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Word Mastery for Ivy League Vocabulary 250 words

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  1. afoot
    on foot; walking
  2. aggress
    take the initiative and go on the offensive
  3. alder
    north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and conelike fruit; bark is used in tanning and dyeing and the wood is rot-resistant
  4. alderman
    a member of a municipal legislative body (as a city council)
  5. alto
    the lowest female singing voice
  6. annalist
    a historian who writes annals
  7. antemeridian
    before noon
  8. anthracite
    a hard natural coal that burns slowly and gives intense heat
  9. antilog
    the number of which a given number is the logarithm
  10. antiphon
    a verse or song to be chanted or sung in response
  11. antiphony
    a verse or song to be chanted or sung in response
  12. antistrophe
    the section of a choral ode answering a previous strophe in classical Greek drama; the second of two metrically corresponding sections in a poem
  13. appellate
    of or relating to or taking account of appeals (usually legal appeals)
  14. apposition
    the act of positioning close together (or side by side)
  15. athwart
    at right angles to the center line of a ship
  16. aura
    a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing
  17. aural
    of or pertaining to hearing or the ear
  18. auricle
    a small conical pouch projecting from the upper anterior part of each atrium of the heart
  19. auricular
    of or relating to near the ear
  20. automaton
    a mechanism that can move automatically
  21. baize
    a bright green fabric napped to resemble felt; used to cover gaming tables
  22. ballad
    a narrative poem of popular origin
  23. barcarole
    a boating song sung by Venetian gondoliers
  24. baritone
    the second lowest adult male singing voice
  25. batten
    a strip fixed to something to hold it firm
  26. belay
    turn a rope round an object or person in order to secure it or him
  27. benefice
    an endowed church office giving income to its holder
  28. bestride
    get up on the back of
  29. betide
    become of; happen to
  30. bier
    a stand to support a corpse or a coffin prior to burial
  31. bight
    a bend or curve (especially in a coastline)
  32. blase
    nonchalantly unconcerned
  33. bole
    the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber
  34. boll
    the rounded seed-bearing capsule of a cotton or flax plant
  35. brae
    a slope or hillside
  36. brazier
    large metal container in which coal or charcoal is burned; warms people who must stay outside for long times
  37. breaker
    waves breaking on the shore
  38. breech
    opening in the rear of the barrel of a gun where bullets can be loaded
  39. bric-a-brac
    miscellaneous curios
  40. brogan
    a thick and heavy shoe
  41. burgess
    a citizen of an English borough
  42. burgher
    a citizen of an English borough
  43. bursar
    the treasurer at a college or university
  44. butte
    a hill that rises abruptly from the surrounding region; has a flat top and sloping sides
  45. cabalism
    adherence to some extreme traditional theological concept or interpretation
  46. cadenza
    a brilliant solo passage occurring near the end of a piece of music
  47. caitiff
    a cowardly and despicable person
  48. calvary
    any experience that causes intense suffering
  49. come
    move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody
  50. cantata
    a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text
  51. canto
    a major division of a long poem
  52. cantonment
    temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers
  53. cat-o'-nine-tails
    a whip with nine knotted cords
  54. chancery
    an office of archives for public or ecclesiastic records; a court of public records
  55. close-hauled
    having the sails trimmed for sailing as close to the wind as possible
  56. collier
    someone who works in a coal mine
  57. comestible
    suitable for use as food
  58. commissariat
    a stock or supply of foods
  59. complaisance
    a disposition or tendency to yield to the will of others
  60. confessor
    someone who confesses (discloses information damaging to themselves)
  61. contumacy
    obstinate rebelliousness and insubordination; resistance to authority
  62. coronet
    a small crown; usually indicates a high rank but below that of sovereign
  63. countervail
    compensate for or counterbalance
  64. countinghouse
    office used by the accountants of a business
  65. courser
    a huntsman who hunts small animals with fast dogs that use sight rather than scent to follow their prey
  66. covey
    a small flock of grouse or partridge
  67. culvert
    a transverse and totally enclosed drain under a road or railway
  68. curio
    something unusual -- perhaps worthy of collecting
  69. darkling
    uncannily or threateningly dark or obscure
  70. Decadron
    a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
  71. declension
    the inflection of nouns and pronouns and adjectives in Indo-European languages
  72. demurrage
    detention of a ship or freight car or other cargo beyond its scheduled time of departure
  73. dentifrice
    a substance for cleaning the teeth; applied with a toothbrush
  74. deponent
    a person who testifies or gives a deposition
  75. derrick
    a simple crane having lifting tackle slung from a boom
  76. deride
    treat or speak of with contempt
  77. dialectician
    a logician skilled in dialectic
  78. differentia
    distinguishing characteristics (especially in different species of a genus)
  79. digraph
    two successive letters (especially two letters used to represent a single sound: `sh' in `shoe')
  80. discrepant
    not in agreement
  81. dishabille
    the state of being carelessly or partially dressed
  82. dissentient
    (of Catholics) refusing to attend services of the Church of England
  83. distemper
    any of various infectious viral diseases of animals
  84. distrain
    levy a distress on
  85. drachma
    a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains
  86. dragoon
    a member of a European military unit formerly composed of heavily armed cavalrymen
  87. durance
    imprisonment (especially for a long time)
  88. electron tube
    electronic device consisting of a system of electrodes arranged in an evacuated glass or metal envelope
  89. encyclical
    a letter from the pope sent to all Roman Catholic bishops throughout the world
  90. endue
    give qualities or abilities to
  91. epizootic
    (of animals) epidemic among animals of a single kind within a particular region
  92. Spode
    a brand of fine English porcelain
  93. evert
    turn inside out; turn the inner surface of outward
  94. excrescence
    something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings
  95. explicate
    elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses
  96. expostulate
    reason with (somebody) for the purpose of dissuasion
  97. extrude
    form or shape by forcing through an opening
  98. feint
    any distracting or deceptive maneuver (as a mock attack)
  99. finery
    elaborate or showy attire and accessories
  100. fluently
    in a fluent manner
  101. folio
    a book (or manuscript) consisting of large sheets of paper folded in the middle to make two leaves or four pages
  102. forty
    the cardinal number that is the product of ten and four
  103. forecourt
    the outer or front court of a building or of a group of buildings
  104. forebear
    a person from whom you are descended
  105. foreshore
    the part of the seashore between the highwater mark and the low-water mark
  106. foresail
    the lowest sail on the foremast of a square-rigged vessel
  107. forfeited
    surrendered as a penalty
  108. freethinker
    a person who believes that God created the universe and then abandoned it
  109. sericterium
    silk-producing gland of insects (especially of a silkworm) or spiders
  110. frowzy
    negligent of neatness especially in dress and person; habitually dirty and unkempt
  111. functionary
    a worker who holds or is invested with an office
  112. fungible
    of goods or commodities; freely exchangeable for or replaceable by another of like nature or kind in the satisfaction of an obligation
  113. furlong
    a unit of length equal to 220 yards
  114. furrier
    someone whose occupation is making or repairing fur garments
  115. gendarme
    a French policeman
  116. genitive
    serving to express or indicate possession
  117. glazier
    someone who cuts flat glass to size
  118. globose
    having the shape of a sphere or ball
  119. grenadier
    an infantryman equipped with grenades
  120. guinea
    a former British gold coin worth 21 shillings
  121. guy
    an informal term for a youth or man
  122. hardihood
    the trait of being willing to undertake things that involve risk or danger
  123. hen-peck
    bother persistently with trivial complaints
  124. Herbart
    German philosopher (1776-1841)
  125. hibernal
    characteristic of or relating to winter
  126. humbug
    something intended to deceive; deliberate trickery intended to gain an advantage
  127. hussar
    a member of a European light cavalry unit; renowned for elegant dress
  128. hydra
    trouble that cannot be overcome by a single effort because of its many aspects or its persistent and pervasive quality
  129. illiberal
    narrow-minded about cherished opinions
  130. immiscible
    (chemistry, physics) incapable of mixing
  131. impassable
    incapable of being passed
  132. intimal
    of or relating to the intima
  133. infidel
    a person who does not acknowledge your god
  134. inroad
    an encroachment or intrusion
  135. interval
    the distance between things
  136. intestate
    having made no legally valid will before death or not disposed of by a legal will
  137. intromit
    allow to enter; grant entry to
  138. involution
    the act of sharing in the activities of a group
  139. irreproachable
    free of guilt; not subject to blame
  140. infrangible
    difficult or impossible to break or separate into parts
  141. irruption
    a sudden violent entrance; a bursting in
  142. lassie
    a girl or young woman who is unmarried
  143. liege
    a feudal lord entitled to allegiance and service
  144. liniment
    a medicinal liquid that is rubbed into the skin to relieve muscular stiffness and pain
  145. phi coefficient
    an index of the relation between any two sets of scores that can both be represented on ordered binary dimensions (e.g., male-female)
  146. loam
    a rich soil consisting of a mixture of sand and clay and decaying organic materials
  147. loch
    a long narrow inlet of the sea in Scotland (especially when it is nearly landlocked)
  148. lode
    a deposit of valuable ore occurring within definite boundaries separating it from surrounding rocks
  149. lough
    Irish word for a lake
  150. lunge
    the act of moving forward suddenly
  151. macadamize
    surface with macadam
  152. Madonna
    the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics
  153. maharaja
    a great raja; a Hindu prince or king in India ranking above a raja
  154. maidenhood
    the childhood of a girl
  155. mantrap
    a trap for catching trespassers
  156. mead
    made of fermented honey and water
  157. ministration
    assistance in time of difficulty
  158. missal
    (Roman Catholic Church) a book containing all the prayers and responses needed to celebrate Mass throughout the year
  159. missive
    a written message addressed to a person or organization
  160. modish
    in the current fashion or style
  161. monition
    cautionary advice about something imminent (especially imminent danger or other unpleasantness)
  162. mouthful
    the quantity that can be held in the mouth
  163. anomic
    socially disoriented
  164. Norman
    an inhabitant of Normandy
  165. obverse
    the more conspicuous of two alternatives or cases or sides
  166. operetta
    a short amusing opera
  167. oratorio
    a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text
  168. ordinal
    being or denoting a numerical order in a series
  169. outrigger
    a stabilizer for a canoe; spars attach to a shaped log or float parallel to the hull
  170. palisade
    fortification consisting of a strong fence made of stakes driven into the ground
  171. pally
    (used colloquially) having the relationship of friends or pals
  172. Hieronymus
    (Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)
  173. passable
    able to be passed or traversed or crossed
  174. peccant
    liable to sin
  175. peerage
    the peers of a kingdom considered as a group
  176. pentad
    the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one
  177. physiography
    the study of physical features of the earth's surface
  178. plank over
    cover with planks
  179. pluperfect
    a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past
  180. prelacy
    the office or station of a prelate
  181. prescription
    directions prescribed beforehand; the action of prescribing authoritative rules or directions
  182. presentment
    an accusation of crime made by a grand jury on its own initiative
  183. priory
    religious residence in a monastery governed by a prior or a convent governed by a prioress
  184. promenade
    a leisurely walk (usually in some public place)
  185. proscenium
    the part of a modern theater stage between the curtain and the orchestra (i.e., in front of the curtain)
  186. purl
    flow in a circular current, of liquids
  187. purveyor
    someone who supplies provisions (especially food)
  188. quarto
    the size of a book whose pages are made by folding a sheet of paper twice to form four leaves
  189. racy
    marked by richness and fullness of flavor
  190. radix
    (numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place
  191. ramose
    having branches
  192. dreck
    merchandise that is shoddy or inferior
  193. recognizance
    (law) a security entered into before a court with a condition to perform some act required by law; on failure to perform that act a sum is forfeited
  194. recrudescence
    a return of something after a period of abatement
  195. birefringence
    splitting a ray into two parallel rays polarized perpendicularly
  196. regent
    someone who rules during the absence or incapacity or minority of the country's monarch
  197. regnant
    exercising power or authority
  198. reliquary
    a container where religious relics are stored or displayed (especially relics of saints)
  199. resumption
    beginning again
  200. rippled
    shaken into waves or undulations as by wind
  201. rondo
    a musical form that is often the last movement of a sonata
  202. rookery
    a breeding ground for gregarious birds (such as rooks)
  203. ruth
    a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others
  204. saponaceous
    resembling or having the qualities of soap
  205. scuttle
    an entrance equipped with a hatch; especially a passageway between decks of a ship
  206. secant
    a straight line that intersects a curve at two or more points
  207. seignior
    a man of rank in the ancient regime
  208. sensorial
    involving or derived from the senses
  209. loquacious
    full of trivial conversation
  210. sequestrate
    keep away from others
  211. sirocco
    a windstorm that lifts up clouds of dust or sand
  212. sol
    a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid
  213. sonata
    a musical composition of 3 or 4 movements of contrasting forms
  214. sonnet
    a verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme
  215. specie
    coins collectively
  216. steppe
    extensive plain without trees (associated with eastern Russia and Siberia)
  217. sterling
    highest in quality
  218. stiletto
    a small dagger with a tapered blade
  219. subtend
    be opposite to; of angles and sides, in geometry
  220. subtrahend
    the number to be subtracted from the minuend
  221. surety
    something clearly established
  222. syneresis
    the contraction of two vowels into a diphthong
  223. synod
    a council convened to discuss ecclesiastical business
  224. tableau
    any dramatic scene
  225. technical
    of or relating to technique or proficiency in a practical skill
  226. tenor
    the adult male singing voice above baritone
  227. testator
    a person who makes a will
  228. theocracy
    a political unit governed by a deity (or by officials thought to be divinely guided)
  229. thoroughfare
    a public road from one place to another
  230. tilth
    the state of aggregation of soil and its condition for supporting plant growth
  231. timbre
    (music) the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound)
  232. tincture
    a substances that colors metals
  233. tortious
    of or pertaining to the nature of a tort
  234. trammel
    a restraint that is used to teach a horse to amble
  235. trestle
    a supporting tower used to support a bridge
  236. tutelar
    providing protective supervision; watching over or safeguarding
  237. ultramontane
    on or relating to or characteristic of the region or peoples beyond the Alps from Italy (or north of the Alps)
  238. consonant
    a speech sound that is not a vowel
  239. urchin
    poor and often mischievous city child
  240. vaudeville
    a variety show with songs and comic acts etc.
  241. vendition
    the act of selling goods for a living
  242. viceroy
    governor of a country or province who rules as the representative of his or her king or sovereign
  243. viol
    any of a family of bowed stringed instruments that preceded the violin family
  244. viola
    any of the numerous plants of the genus Viola
  245. violoncello
    a large stringed instrument; seated player holds it upright while playing
  246. virtu
    objet d'art collectively (especially fine antiques)
  247. viscount
    a British peer who ranks below an earl and above a baron
  248. volant
    with wings extended in a flying position
  249. wampum
    small cylindrical beads made from polished shells and fashioned into strings or belts; used by certain Native American peoples as jewelry or currency
  250. yearling
    an animal in its second year