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prosthesis

DEFINITIONS OF: prosthesis

1

n corrective consisting of a replacement for a part of the body

Synonyms:
prosthetic device
Types:
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glass eye
prosthesis consisting of an artificial eye made of glass
implant
a prosthesis placed permanently in tissue
obturator
a prosthesis used to close an opening (as to close an opening of the hard palate in cases of cleft palate)
leg, peg, pegleg, wooden leg
a prosthesis that replaces a missing leg
artificial heart
a pump that replaces the natural heart
artificial joint
a metal or plastic part that is surgically implanted to replace a natural joint (possibly elbow or wrist but usually hip or knee)
breast implant
an implant for cosmetic purposes to replace a breast that has been surgically removed
dental implant
an implant that replaces a natural tooth
heart valve
an implant that replaces a natural cardiac valve
IOL, interocular lens implant, lens implant
a clear plastic lens that is implanted in the eye; usually done when the natural lens has been removed in a cataract operation
penile implant
an implant that creates an artificial erection
shunt
implant consisting of a tube made of plastic or rubber; for draining fluids within the body
Type of:
corrective, restorative
a device for treating injury or disease
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