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embankment

DEFINITIONS OF: embankment

1

n a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection

Examples:
Antonine Wall
a fortification 37 miles long across the narrowest part of southern Scotland (between the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Clyde); built in 140 to mark the frontier of the Roman province of Britain
Great Wall of China
a fortification 1,500 miles long built across northern China in the 3rd century BC; it averages 6 meters in width
Types:
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levee
an embankment that is built in order to prevent a river from overflowing
bulwark, rampart, wall
an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes
bailey
the outer defensive wall that surrounds the outer courtyard of a castle
battlement, crenelation, crenellation
a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns
earthwork
an earthen rampart
fraise
sloping or horizontal rampart of pointed stakes
merlon
a solid section between two crenels in a crenelated battlement
Type of:
hill, mound
structure consisting of an artificial heap or bank usually of earth or stones
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