-
antiquity
the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe
-
army
a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state
-
assimilation
the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another
-
auspicious
auguring favorable circumstances and good luck
-
branched
resembling a fork; divided or separated into two branches
-
burned
destroyed or badly damaged by fire
-
candelabrum
branched candlestick; ornamental; has several lights
-
captivity
the state of being imprisoned
-
celebrate
have a celebration
-
Chanukah
(Judaism) an eight-day Jewish holiday commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 165 BC
-
commemorate
call to remembrance; keep alive the memory of someone or something, as in a ceremony
-
consecrate
give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause
-
darkness
absence of light or illumination
-
decapitation
execution by cutting off the victim's head
-
decreed
fixed or established especially by order or command
-
dedication
complete and wholehearted fidelity
-
deep-fried
cooked by frying in fat
-
defeat
an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest
-
deliver
bring to a destination, make a delivery
-
desecration
blasphemous behavior; the act of depriving something of its sacred character
-
disavow
refuse to acknowledge; disclaim knowledge of; responsibility for, or association with
-
diversion
a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern)
-
doughnut
a toroidal shape
-
downfall
a sudden decline in strength or number or importance
-
eight
the cardinal number that is the sum of seven and one
-
enslavement
the act of making slaves of your captives
-
escape
run away from confinement
-
evening
the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)
-
faithful
any loyal and steadfast following
-
festival
an organized series of acts and performances (usually in one place)
-
Festival of Lights
(Judaism) an eight-day Jewish holiday commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 165 BC
-
flame
the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke
-
forcefully
with full force
-
fortified
having something added to increase the strength
-
freedom
the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints
-
fried
cooked by frying in fat
-
gelt
informal terms for money
-
gift
something acquired without compensation
-
giving
the act of giving
-
Greek
of or relating to or characteristic of Greece or the Greeks or the Greek language
-
Hebrew
of or relating to or characteristic of the Hebrews
-
holy
a sacred place of pilgrimage
-
illumination
the luminous flux incident on a unit area
-
include
have as a part, be made up out of
-
inscribed
written (by handwriting, printing, engraving, or carving) on or in a surface
-
intervene
be placed or located between other things or extend between spaces and events
-
Jerusalem
capital and largest city of the modern state of Israel (although its status as capital is disputed); it was captured from Jordan in 1967 in the Six Day War; a holy city for Jews and Christians and Muslims; was the capital of an ancient kingdom
-
joyfully
in a joyous and gleeful manner
-
kindle
catch fire
-
land
the solid part of the earth's surface
-
latke
made of grated potato and egg with a little flour
-
liberate
grant freedom to; free from confinement
-
light
(physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation
-
menorah
(Judaism) a candelabrum with nine branches; used during the Hanukkah festival
-
mighty
having or showing great strength or force or intensity
-
miracle
a marvellous event manifesting a supernatural act of a divine agent
-
miraculous
peculiarly fortunate or appropriate; as if by divine intervention
-
monotheism
belief in a single God
-
night
the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside
-
oil lamp
a lamp that burns oil (as kerosine) for light
-
olive oil
oil from olives
-
persecution
the act of persecuting (especially on the basis of race or religion)
-
playing
the action of taking part in a game or sport or other recreation
-
potato pancake
made of grated potato and egg with a little flour
-
praise
an expression of approval and commendation
-
preservation
the activity of protecting something from loss or danger
-
publicize
make public
-
purify
remove impurities from, increase the concentration of, and separate through the process of distillation
-
rebuild
build again
-
recapture
the act of taking something back
-
recite
repeat aloud from memory
-
reclaim
claim back
-
recover
regain or make up for
-
rededicate
dedicate anew
-
redemption
the act of purchasing back something previously sold
-
Restoration
the re-establishment of the British monarchy in 1660
-
righteous
morally justified
-
ritual
the prescribed procedure for conducting religious ceremonies
-
ruled
subject to a ruling authority
-
sacrifice
the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity
-
spinning top
a conical child's plaything tapering to a steel point on which it can be made to spin
-
spirituality
concern with things of the spirit
-
supply
circulate or distribute or equip with
-
symbolic
relating to or using or proceeding by means of symbols
-
Syrian
a native or inhabitant of Syria
-
temple
place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity
-
thanksgiving
a short prayer of thanks before a meal
-
triumph
a successful ending of a struggle or contest
-
victorious
having won
-
violation
an act that disregards an agreement or a right
-
war
the waging of armed conflict against an enemy
-
wicked
having committed unrighteous acts