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Charlotte Bronte's "Jane Eyre" Chapters 18-24 369 words

Vocabulary study list for Charlotte Bronte's "Jane Eyre" (Chapters 18-24).

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  1. sequester
    keep away from others
    What crime was this that lived incarnate in this sequestered mansion, and could neither be expelled nor subdued by the owner?--what mystery, that broke out now in fire and now in blood, at the deadest hours of night?
  2. misconstrue
    interpret in the wrong way
    "Explanation will do for another time," thought I. Still, when I reached my chamber, I felt a pang at the idea she should even temporarily misconstrue what she had seen.
  3. estrange
    remove from customary environment or associations
    Sympathies, I believe, exist (for instance, between far-distant, long-absent, wholly estranged relatives asserting, notwithstanding their alienation, the unity of the source to which each traces his origin) whose workings baffle mortal comprehensio
  4. crumple
    to gather something into small wrinkles or folds
    "There! you will find it scarcely more legible than a crumpled, scratched page.
  5. cynosure
    something that provides guidance (as Polaris guides mariners)
    Then I thought of Eliza and Georgiana; I beheld one the cynosure of a ball-room, the other the inmate of a convent cell; and I dwelt on and analysed their separate peculiarities of person and character.
  6. meretricious
    tastelessly showy
    I have seen in his face a far different expression from that which hardens it now while she is so vivaciously accosting him; but then it came of itself: it was not elicited by meretricious arts and calculated manoeuvres; and one had but to accept i
  7. compliant
    disposed or willing to comply
    It is only because our connection happens to be very transitory, and comes at a peculiarly mournful season, that I consent thus to render it so patient and compliant on my part."
  8. doff
    remove
    Again I looked at the face; which was no longer turned from me--on the contrary, the bonnet was doffed, the bandage displaced, the head advanced.
  9. embroider
    decorate with needlework
    She, too, was attired in oriental fashion: a crimson scarf tied sash-like round the waist: an embroidered handkerchief knotted about her temples; her beautifully-moulded arms bare, one of them upraised in the act of supporting a pitcher, poised gra
  10. dabble
    bob forward and under so as to feed off the bottom of a body of water
    Of late I had often recalled this saying and this incident; for during the past week scarcely a night had gone over my couch that had not brought with it a dream of an infant, which I sometimes hushed in my arms, sometimes dandled on my knee, sometimes wa
  11. rubric
    category name
    I asked her once what was the great attraction of that volume, and she said, "the Rubric."
  12. vacate
    leave behind empty; move out of
    And as the other party withdrew, he and his band took the vacated seats.
  13. recommence
    cause to start anew
    Such society revives, regenerates: you feel better days come back--higher wishes, purer feelings; you desire to recommence your life, and to spend what remains to you of days in a way more worthy of an immortal being.
  14. badinage
    frivolous banter
    Whereupon I told her not to mind his badinage; and she, on her part, evinced a fund of genuine French scepticism: denominating Mr. Rochester "un vrai menteur," and assuring him that she made no account whatever of his "contes de fee," and that "du
  15. halcyon
    a mythical bird said to breed at the time of the winter solstice in a nest floating on the sea and to have the power of calming the winds and waves
    The kitchen, the butler's pantry, the servants' hall, the entrance hall, were equally alive; and the saloons were only left void and still when the blue sky and halcyon sunshine of the genial spring weather called their occupants out into the groun
  16. disfigure
    mar or spoil the appearance of
    During the first twelve hours I thought of Mrs. Reed in her last moments; I saw her disfigured and discoloured face, and heard her strangely altered voice.
  17. inopportune
    not opportune
    "It appears I come at an inopportune time, madam," said he, "when my friend, Mr. Rochester, is from home; but I arrive from a very long journey, and I think I may presume so far on old and intimate acquaintance as to instal myself here till he retu
  18. kaleidoscope
    an optical toy in a tube; it produces symmetrical patterns as bits of colored glass are reflected by mirrors
    Provided with a case of pencils, and some sheets of paper, I used to take a seat apart from them, near the window, and busy myself in sketching fancy vignettes, representing any scene that happened momentarily to shape itself in the ever-shifting kalei
  19. improvise
    manage in a makeshift way; do with whatever is at hand
    In the course of the afternoon and evening these hints were enlarged on: various soft conversations were reported, and sentimental scenes represented; and, in short, a volume of a novel of fashionable life was that day improvised by her for my bene
  20. circlet
    a small circle
    "I will myself put the diamond chain round your neck, and the circlet on your forehead,--which it will become: for nature, at least, has stamped her patent of nobility on this brow, Jane; and I will clasp the bracelets on these fine wrists, and loa
  21. acrimony
    a rough and bitter manner
    Too often she betrayed this, by the undue vent she gave to a spiteful antipathy she had conceived against little Adele: pushing her away with some contumelious epithet if she happened to approach her; sometimes ordering her from the room, and always treat
  22. gibberish
    unintelligible talking
    I saw Mr. Rochester shudder: a singularly marked expression of disgust, horror, hatred, warped his countenance almost to distortion; but he only said--
    "Come, be silent, Richard, and never mind her gibberish: don't repeat it."
  23. captivate
    attract; cause to be enamored
    I could not unlove him, because I felt sure he would soon marry this very lady--because I read daily in her a proud security in his intentions respecting her--because I witnessed hourly in him a style of courtship which, if careless and choosing rather to
  24. warble
    sing or play with trills, alternating with the half note above or below
    I hear a nightingale warbling in a wood half a mile off; no moving form is visible, no coming step audible; but that perfume increases: I must flee.
  25. indissoluble
    (of a substance) incapable of being dissolved
    I knew by her stony eye--opaque to tenderness, indissoluble to tears--that she was resolved to consider me bad to the last; because to believe me good would give her no generous pleasure: only a sense of mortification.
  26. lethargic
    deficient in alertness or activity
    She continued either delirious or lethargic; and the doctor forbade everything which could painfully excite her.
  27. condiment
    a preparation (a sauce or relish or spice) to enhance flavor or enjoyment
    The sarcasm that had repelled, the harshness that had startled me once, were only like keen condiments in a choice dish: their presence was pungent, but their absence would be felt as comparatively insipid.
  28. dappled
    having spots or patches of color
    They were fresh now as a succession of April showers and gleams, followed by a lovely spring morning, could make them: the sun was just entering the dappled east, and his light illumined the wreathed and dewy orchard trees and shone down the quiet
  29. fractious
    easily irritated or annoyed
    She then peeped round to where I sat; so stern a neighbour was too restrictive to him, in his present fractious mood, she dared whisper no observations, nor ask of him any information.
  30. reprobation
    severe disapproval
    On a dark, misty, raw morning in January, I had left a hostile roof with a desperate and embittered heart--a sense of outlawry and almost of reprobation--to seek the chilly harbourage of Lowood: that bourne so far away and unexplored.
  31. construe
    make sense of; assign a meaning to
    She's an excitable, nervous person: she construed her dream into an apparition, or something of that sort, no doubt; and has taken a fit with fright.
  32. hackneyed
    repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse
    I have seen a gipsy vagabond; she has practised in hackneyed fashion the science of palmistry and told me what such people usually tell.
  33. quiescent
    being quiet or still or inactive
    "If you could but be persuaded to think no more of it, aunt, and to regard me with kindness and forgiveness"
    "You have a very bad disposition," said she, "and one to this day I feel it impossible to understand: how for nine years you could be patient an
  34. expiate
    make amends for
    It will expiate at God's tribunal.
  35. crone
    an ugly evil-looking old woman
    The old crone "nichered" a laugh under her bonnet and bandage; she then drew out a short black pipe, and lighting it began to smoke.
  36. vignette
    a brief literary description
    Provided with a case of pencils, and some sheets of paper, I used to take a seat apart from them, near the window, and busy myself in sketching fancy vignettes, representing any scene that happened momentarily to shape itself in the ever-shifting k
  37. quibble
    evade the truth of a point or question by raising irrelevant objections
    A most ingenious quibble!
  38. gossamer
    a gauze fabric with an extremely fine texture
    It was a little thing with a veil of gossamer on its head.
  39. nonchalance
    the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care; a casual lack of concern
    A certain superciliousness of look, coolness of manner, nonchalance of tone, express fully their sentiments on the point, without committing them by any positive rudeness in word or deed.
  40. tractable
    easily managed (controlled or taught or molded)
    "To women who please me only by their faces, I am the very devil when I find out they have neither souls nor hearts--when they open to me a perspective of flatness, triviality, and perhaps imbecility, coarseness, and ill-temper: but to the clear eye and e
  41. delude
    be false to; be dishonest with
    "I will make the world acknowledge you a beauty, too," he went on, while I really became uneasy at the strain he had adopted, because I felt he was either deluding himself or trying to delude me.
  42. gory
    covered with blood
    He was dressed now: he still looked pale, but he was no longer gory and sullied.
  43. engender
    make children
    Much too, you will think, reader, to engender jealousy: if a woman, in my position, could presume to be jealous of a woman in Miss Ingram's.
  44. extraneous
    not belonging to that in which it is contained; introduced from an outside source
    I have an inward treasure born with me, which can keep me alive if all extraneous delights should be withheld, or offered only at a price I cannot afford to give.'
  45. charlatan
    a flamboyant deceiver; one who attracts customers with tricks or jokes
    I got this cordial at Rome, of an Italian charlatan--a fellow you would have kicked, Carter.
  46. lineament
    the characteristic parts of a person's face: eyes and nose and mouth and chin
    She had been all animation with the game, and irritated pride did not lower the expression of her haughty lineaments.
  47. acumen
    shrewdness shown by keen insight
    Mr. Rochester had sometimes read my unspoken thoughts with an acumen to me incomprehensible: in the present instance he took no notice of my abrupt vocal response; but he smiled at me with a certain smile he had of his own, and which he used but on
  48. nestle
    move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cozy position
    It was a wailing child this night, and a laughing one the next: now it nestled close to me, and now it ran from me; but whatever mood the apparition evinced, whatever aspect it wore, it failed not for seven successive nights to meet me the moment I
  49. clammy
    unpleasantly cool and humid
    As I laid her down--for I raised her and supported her on my arm while she drank--I covered her ice-cold and clammy hand with mine: the feeble fingers shrank from my touch--the glazing eyes shunned my gaze.
  50. vouchsafe
    grant in a condescending manner
    "Once again, seriously; may I enjoy the great good that has been vouchsafed to me, without fearing that any one else is suffering the bitter pain I myself felt a while ago?"
  51. inhale
    draw deep into the lungs in by breathing
    But no--eventide is as pleasant to him as to me, and this antique garden as attractive; and he strolls on, now lifting the gooseberry-tree branches to look at the fruit, large as plums, with which they are laden; now taking a ripe cherry from the wall; no
  52. penchant
    a strong liking
    "Little friend," said he, in quite a changed tone--while his face changed too, losing all its softness and gravity, and becoming harsh and sarcastic--"you have noticed my tender penchant for Miss Ingram: don't you think if I married her she would r
  53. unwarranted
    incapable of being justified or explained
    Nor was it unwarranted: in five minutes more the grating key, the yielding lock, warned me my watch was relieved.
  54. writhe
    to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)
    Still I did not answer, and still I writhed myself from his grasp: for I was still incredulous.
  55. lassitude
    a feeling of lack of interest or energy
    She began muttering,--
    "The flame flickers in the eye; the eye shines like dew; it looks soft and full of feeling; it smiles at my jargon: it is susceptible; impression follows impression through its clear sphere; where it ceases to smile, it is sad; an
  56. aquiline
    curved down like an eagle's beak
    For a handsome and not an unamiable-looking man, he repelled me exceedingly: there was no power in that smooth-skinned face of a full oval shape: no firmness in that aquiline nose and small cherry mouth; there was no thought on the low, even forehe
  57. stingy
    unwilling to spend
    "Yes?"
    "It seems stingy, to my notions, and dry, and unfriendly.
  58. displace
    cause to move, usually with force or pressure
    Again I looked at the face; which was no longer turned from me--on the contrary, the bonnet was doffed, the bandage displaced, the head advanced.
  59. adage
    a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people
    A curious friendship theirs must have been: a pointed illustration, indeed, of the old adage that "extremes meet."
  60. buxom
    (of a female body) healthily plump and vigorous
    "A strapper--a real strapper, Jane: big, brown, and buxom; with hair just such as the ladies of Carthage must have had.
  61. automaton
    a mechanism that can move automatically
    "Mason!--the West Indies!" he said, in the tone one might fancy a speaking automaton to enounce its single words; "Mason!--the West Indies!" he reiterated; and he went over the syllables three times, growing, in the intervals of speaking, whiter th
  62. fascinate
    to render motionless, as with a fixed stare or by arousing terror or awe
    But as matters really stood, to watch Miss Ingram's efforts at fascinating Mr. Rochester, to witness their repeated failure--herself unconscious that they did fail; vainly fancying that each shaft launched hit the mark, and infatuatedly pluming her
  63. passively
    in a passive manner
    I was glad to accept her hospitality; and I submitted to be relieved of my travelling garb just as passively as I used to let her undress me when a child.
  64. refine
    reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; separate from extraneous matter or cleanse from impurities
    "I might as well 'gild refined gold.'
  65. supercilious
    having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy
    Blanche Ingram, after having repelled, by supercilious taciturnity, some efforts of Mrs. Dent and Mrs. Eshton to draw her into conversation, had first murmured over some sentimental tunes and airs on the piano, and then, having fetched a novel from
  66. tirade
    a speech of violent denunciation
    "You might have spared yourself the trouble of delivering that tirade," answered Georgiana.
  67. sully
    make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically
    He was dressed now: he still looked pale, but he was no longer gory and sullied.
  68. endearment
    the act of showing affection
    I wish to foster, not to blight--to earn gratitude, not to wring tears of blood--no, nor of brine: my harvest must be in smiles, in endearments, in sweet--That will do.
  69. acrid
    strong and sharp;"the pungent taste of radishes"
    True, generous feeling is made small account of by some, but here were two natures rendered, the one intolerably acrid, the other despicably savourless for the want of it.
  70. unction
    anointing as part of a religious ceremony or healing ritual
    "That you may, my good little girl: there is not another being in the world has the same pure love for me as yourself--for I lay that pleasant unction to my soul, Jane, a belief in your affection."
  71. carrion
    the dead and rotting body of an animal; unfit for human food
    What creature was it, that, masked in an ordinary woman's face and shape, uttered the voice, now of a mocking demon, and anon of a carrion-seeking bird of prey?
  72. restrictive
    serving to restrict
    She then peeped round to where I sat; so stern a neighbour was too restrictive to him, in his present fractious mood, she dared whisper no observations, nor ask of him any information.
  73. fruition
    the condition of bearing fruit
    While arranging my hair, I looked at my face in the glass, and felt it was no longer plain: there was hope in its aspect and life in its colour; and my eyes seemed as if they had beheld the fount of fruition, and borrowed beams from the lustrous ri
  74. culpable
    deserving blame or censure as being wrong or evil or injurious
    The results of what you have done become in time to you utterly insupportable; you take measures to obtain relief: unusual measures, but neither unlawful nor culpable.
  75. communicative
    able or tending to communicate
    She told me one evening, when more disposed to be communicative than usual, that John's conduct, and the threatened ruin of the family, had been a source of profound affliction to her: but she had now, she said, settled her mind, and formed her res
  76. insuperable
    incapable of being surmounted or excelled
    Neglect it--go on as heretofore, craving, whining, and idling--and suffer the results of your idiocy, however bad and insuperable they may be.
  77. advert
    give heed (to)
    It was strange she never once adverted either to her mother's illness, or her brother's death, or the present gloomy state of the family prospects.
  78. agitate
    move or cause to move back and forth
    The matrons, meantime, offered vinaigrettes and wielded fans; and again and again reiterated the expression of their concern that their warning had not been taken in time; and the elder gentlemen laughed, and the younger urged their services on the agi
  79. chastise
    censure severely
    "Appearances would warrant that conclusion: and, no doubt (though, with an audacity that wants chastising out of you, you seem to question it), they will be a superlatively happy pair.
  80. headstrong
    habitually disposed to disobedience and opposition
    But what is so headstrong as youth?
  81. entice
    provoke someone to do something through (often false or exaggerated) promises or persuasion
    While such honey-dew fell, such silence reigned, such gloaming gathered, I felt as if I could haunt such shade for ever; but in threading the flower and fruit parterres at the upper part of the enclosure, enticed there by the light the now rising m
  82. titter
    laugh nervously
    "She says, sir, that she'll have no gentlemen; they need not trouble themselves to come near her; nor," he added, with difficulty suppressing a titter, "any ladies either, except the young, and single."
  83. repository
    a facility where things can be deposited for storage or safekeeping
    I went; sought the repository he had mentioned, found the articles named, and returned with them.
  84. dissipate
    to cause to separate and go in different directions
    I have myself--I tell it you without parable--been a worldly, dissipated, restless man; and I believe I have found the instrument for my cure in--"
    He paused: the birds went on carolling, the leaves lightly rustling.
  85. amenable
    disposed or willing to comply
    Mind, I don't say a _crime_; I am not speaking of shedding of blood or any other guilty act, which might make the perpetrator amenable to the law: my word is _error_.
  86. allure
    the power to entice or attract through personal charm
    But as matters really stood, to watch Miss Ingram's efforts at fascinating Mr. Rochester, to witness their repeated failure--herself unconscious that they did fail; vainly fancying that each shaft launched hit the mark, and infatuatedly pluming herself on
  87. canine
    any of various fissiped mammals with nonretractile claws and typically long muzzles
    But since Mr. Rochester's visit it seemed spellbound: all the night I heard but three sounds at three long intervals,--a step creak, a momentary renewal of the snarling, canine noise, and a deep human groan.
  88. fervid
    characterized by intense emotion
    It was now the sweetest hour of the twenty-four:--"Day its fervid fires had wasted," and dew fell cool on panting plain and scorched summit.
  89. efface
    remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing
    But joy soon effaced every other feeling; and loud as the wind blew, near and deep as the thunder crashed, fierce and frequent as the lightning gleamed, cataract-like as the rain fell during a storm of two hours' duration, I experienced no fear and
  90. beguile
    attract; cause to be enamored
    Blanche Ingram, after having repelled, by supercilious taciturnity, some efforts of Mrs. Dent and Mrs. Eshton to draw her into conversation, had first murmured over some sentimental tunes and airs on the piano, and then, having fetched a novel from the li
  91. predominate
    be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance
    The vehemence of emotion, stirred by grief and love within me, was claiming mastery, and struggling for full sway, and asserting a right to predominate, to overcome, to live, rise, and reign at last: yes,--and to speak.
  92. equivocal
    open to two or more interpretations; or of uncertain nature or significance; or (often) intended to mislead
    He made a curious grimace--one of his strange and equivocal demonstrations--threw down his cue and followed me from the room.
  93. colloquy
    formal conversation
    I never spoke to it, and it never spoke to me, in words; but I read its eyes, and it read mine; and our speechless colloquy was to this effect--
    "It was a fairy, and come from Elf-land, it said; and its errand was to make me happy: I must go with
  94. detecting
    a police investigation to determine the perpetrator
    I cannot remember detecting gratitude in his face."
  95. imbecility
    retardation more severe than a moron but not as severe as an idiot
    "To women who please me only by their faces, I am the very devil when I find out they have neither souls nor hearts--when they open to me a perspective of flatness, triviality, and perhaps imbecility, coarseness, and ill-temper: but to the clear ey
  96. awry
    turned or twisted to one side
    "My principles were never trained, Jane: they may have grown a little awry for want of attention."
  97. precursor
    something that precedes and indicates the approach of something or someone
    She made an effort to alter her position, but failed: her face changed; she seemed to experience some inward sensation--the precursor, perhaps, of the last pang.
  98. scuffle
    fight or struggle in a confused way at close quarters
    I knew Mr. Rochester; though the begrimed face, the disordered dress (his coat hanging loose from one arm, as if it had been almost torn from his back in a scuffle), the desperate and scowling countenance, the rough, bristling hair might well have
  99. slur
    utter indistinctly
    I pass over the sort of slur conveyed in this suggestion on the character of my beloved; indeed, when you are far away, Janet, I'll try to forget it: I shall notice only its wisdom; which is such that I have made it my law of action.
  100. giggle
    laugh nervously
    She giggled, and her colour rose.
  101. inflammatory
    arousing to action or rebellion
    "But will it hurt me?--is it inflammatory?"
  102. immutable
    not subject or susceptible to change or variation in form or quality or nature
    My friend would then turn to me, quiet and pale, and would say, 'No, sir; that is impossible: I cannot do it, because it is wrong;' and would become immutable as a fixed star.
  103. elapse
    pass by
    A considerable interval elapsed before it again rose.
  104. amaze
    affect with wonder
    When I looked up, on leaving his arms, there stood the widow, pale, grave, and amazed.
  105. evince
    give expression to
    Miss Ingram, I am sure you will not fail in evincing superiority to idle terrors.
  106. nettle
    any of numerous plants having stinging hairs that cause skin irritation on contact (especially of the genus Urtica or family Urticaceae)
    "No, indeed, Mrs. Fairfax!" exclaimed I, nettled; "he is nothing like my father!
  107. pique
    a sudden outburst of anger
    "Well then, sir, have the goodness to gratify my curiosity, which is much piqued on one point."
  108. baffle
    be a mystery or bewildering to
    Sympathies, I believe, exist (for instance, between far-distant, long-absent, wholly estranged relatives asserting, notwithstanding their alienation, the unity of the source to which each traces his origin) whose workings baffle mortal comprehensio
  109. insipid
    lacking interest or significance or impact
    The sarcasm that had repelled, the harshness that had startled me once, were only like keen condiments in a choice dish: their presence was pungent, but their absence would be felt as comparatively insipid.
  110. facile
    arrived at without due care or effort; lacking depth
    It is one of my faults, that though my tongue is sometimes prompt enough at an answer, there are times when it sadly fails me in framing an excuse; and always the lapse occurs at some crisis, when a facile word or plausible pretext is specially wan
  111. externally
    on or from the outside
    I wish, Jane, I were a trifle better adapted to match with her externally.
  112. illuminate
    make lighter or brighter
    The flame illuminated her hand stretched out: roused now, and on the alert for discoveries, I at once noticed that hand.
  113. opaque
    not transmitting or reflecting light or radiant energy; impenetrable to sight
    I knew by her stony eye--opaque to tenderness, indissoluble to tears--that she was resolved to consider me bad to the last; because to believe me good would give her no generous pleasure: only a sense of mortification.
  114. dissuade
    turn away from by persuasion
    I neither expressed surprise at this resolution nor attempted to dissuade her from it.
  115. distortion
    a shape resulting from distortion
    I saw Mr. Rochester shudder: a singularly marked expression of disgust, horror, hatred, warped his countenance almost to distortion; but he only said--
    "Come, be silent, Richard, and never mind her gibberish: don't repeat it."
  116. rebuff
    a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)
    All eyes met her with a glance of eager curiosity, and she met all eyes with one of rebuff and coldness; she looked neither flurried nor merry: she walked stiffly to her seat, and took it in silence.
  117. eradicate
    destroy completely, as if down to the roots
    But unimpressionable natures are not so soon softened, nor are natural antipathies so readily eradicated.
  118. amicable
    characterized by friendship and good will
    When tea was over and Mrs. Fairfax had taken her knitting, and I had assumed a low seat near her, and Adele, kneeling on the carpet, had nestled close up to me, and a sense of mutual affection seemed to surround us with a ring of golden peace, I uttered a
  119. estranged
    caused to be unloved
    Sympathies, I believe, exist (for instance, between far-distant, long-absent, wholly estranged relatives asserting, notwithstanding their alienation, the unity of the source to which each traces his origin) whose workings baffle mortal comprehensio
  120. talisman
    a trinket or piece of jewelry usually hung about the neck and thought to be a magical protection against evil or disease
    Here is a talisman will remove all difficulties;' and she held out a pretty gold ring.
  121. lustrous
    reflecting light
    I drew them large; I shaped them well: the eyelashes I traced long and sombre; the irids lustrous and large.
  122. allege
    report or maintain
    I did not like to walk at this hour alone with Mr. Rochester in the shadowy orchard; but I could not find a reason to allege for leaving him.
  123. annihilate
    kill in large numbers
    Annihilated in a moment.
  124. transitory
    lasting a very short time
    It is only because our connection happens to be very transitory, and comes at a peculiarly mournful season, that I consent thus to render it so patient and compliant on my part."
  125. ejaculation
    the discharge of semen in males
    Here the gentlemen interposed with earnest petitions to be further enlightened on these two last-named points; but they got only blushes, ejaculations, tremors, and titters, in return for their importunity.
  126. physiognomy
    the human face (`kisser' and `smiler' and `mug' are informal terms for `face' and `phiz' is British)
    But I liked his physiognomy even less than before: it struck me as being at the same time unsettled and inanimate.
  127. stylish
    having elegance or taste or refinement in manners or dress
    The hue of her dress was black too; but its fashion was so different from her sister's--so much more flowing and becoming--it looked as stylish as the other's looked puritanical.
  128. interpose
    introduce
    Here the gentlemen interposed with earnest petitions to be further enlightened on these two last-named points; but they got only blushes, ejaculations, tremors, and titters, in return for their importunity.
  129. brocade
    thick heavy expensive material with a raised pattern
    Mrs. Fairfax was summoned to give information respecting the resources of the house in shawls, dresses, draperies of any kind; and certain wardrobes of the third storey were ransacked, and their contents, in the shape of brocaded and hooped pettico
  130. puny
    (used especially of persons) of inferior size
    "Puny and insignificant, you mean.
  131. degrade
    reduce in worth or character, usually verbally
    He is beset by sharpers: John is sunk and degraded--his look is frightful--I feel ashamed for him when I see him."
  132. sardonic
    disdainfully or ironically humorous; scornful and mocking
    Arrows that continually glanced off from Mr. Rochester's breast and fell harmless at his feet, might, I knew, if shot by a surer hand, have quivered keen in his proud heart--have called love into his stern eye, and softness into his sardonic face;
  133. petrify
    change into stone
    I have not been petrified.
  134. solicitous
    full of anxiety and concern
    I suppose I do come on; though in what fashion I know not; being scarcely cognisant of my movements, and solicitous only to appear calm; and, above all, to control the working muscles of my face--which I feel rebel insolently against my will, and s
  135. burnish
    polish and make shiny
    It was very clean and neat: the ornamental windows were hung with little white curtains; the floor was spotless; the grate and fire-irons were burnished bright, and the fire burnt clear.
  136. leaven
    a substance used to produce fermentation in dough or a liquid
    When I was a little girl, only six years old, I one night heard Bessie Leaven say to Martha Abbot that she had been dreaming about a little child; and that to dream of children was a sure sign of trouble, either to one's self or one's kin.
  137. incredulity
    doubt about the truth of something
    From the bosom of his robe he then produced a casket, opened it and showed magnificent bracelets and earrings; she acted astonishment and admiration; kneeling, he laid the treasure at her feet; incredulity and delight were expressed by her looks an
  138. venom
    toxin secreted by animals; secreted by certain snakes and poisonous insects (e.g., spiders and scorpions)
    I could not forget my own sensations when you thus started up and poured out the venom of your mind: I felt fear as if an animal that I had struck or pushed had looked up at me with human eyes and cursed me in a man's voice.--Bring
  139. grapple
    come to terms with
    "You should not have yielded: you should have grappled with her at once," said Mr. Rochester.
  140. propitious
    presenting favorable circumstances; likely to result in or show signs of success
    That feature too is propitious.
  141. inarticulate
    without or deprived of the use of speech or words
    The west wind whispered in the ivy round me; but no gentle Ariel borrowed its breath as a medium of speech: the birds sang in the tree-tops; but their song, however sweet, was inarticulate.
  142. amity
    a state of friendship and cordiality
    I had left this woman in bitterness and hate, and I came back to her now with no other emotion than a sort of ruth for her great sufferings, and a strong yearning to forget and forgive all injuries--to be reconciled and clasp hands in amity.
  143. regeneration
    forming again (especially with improvements or removal of defects); renewing and reconstituting
    Again Mr. Rochester propounded his query:
    "Is the wandering and sinful, but now rest-seeking and repentant, man justified in daring the world's opinion, in order to attach to him for ever this gentle, gracious, genial stranger, thereby securing his own
  144. encroach
    advance beyond the usual limit
    "You see now, my queenly Blanche," began Lady Ingram, "she encroaches.
  145. incarnate
    possessing or existing in bodily form
    What crime was this that lived incarnate in this sequestered mansion, and could neither be expelled nor subdued by the owner?--what mystery, that broke out now in fire and now in blood, at the deadest hours of night?
  146. trappings
    (usually plural) accessory wearing apparel
    I would as soon see you, Mr. Rochester, tricked out in stage-trappings, as myself clad in a court-lady's robe; and I don't call you handsome, sir, though I love you most dearly: far too dearly to flatter you.
  147. enigma
    something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained
    "I don't understand enigmas.
  148. pungent
    strong and sharp;"the pungent taste of radishes"
    The sarcasm that had repelled, the harshness that had startled me once, were only like keen condiments in a choice dish: their presence was pungent, but their absence would be felt as comparatively insipid.
  149. equitable
    fair to all parties as dictated by reason and conscience
    It had formerly been my endeavour to study all sides of his character: to take the bad with the good; and from the just weighing of both, to form an equitable judgment.
  150. bristle
    a stiff hair
    I knew Mr. Rochester; though the begrimed face, the disordered dress (his coat hanging loose from one arm, as if it had been almost torn from his back in a scuffle), the desperate and scowling countenance, the rough, bristling hair might well have
  151. fateful
    controlled or decreed by fate; predetermined
    He glided up the gallery and up the stairs, and stopped in the dark, low corridor of the fateful third storey: I had followed and stood at his side.
  152. unearthly
    suggesting the operation of supernatural influences
    You--you strange, you almost unearthly thing!--I
  153. stupor
    marginal consciousness
    She was fast relapsing into stupor; nor did her mind again rally: at twelve o'clock that night she died.
  154. atone
    turn away from sin or do penitence
    And again and again I answered, "Yes." After which he murmured, "It will atone--it will atone.
  155. confuse
    mistake one thing for another
    At first I could not make much sense of what I heard; for the discourse of Louisa Eshton and Mary Ingram, who sat nearer to me, confused the fragmentary sentences that reached me at intervals.
  156. propound
    put forward, as of an idea
    Again Mr. Rochester propounded his query:
    "Is the wandering and sinful, but now rest-seeking and repentant, man justified in daring the world's opinion, in order to attach to him for ever this gentle, gracious, genial stranger, thereby securing h
  157. pantomime
    a performance using gestures and body movements without words
    A ceremony followed, in dumb show, in which it was easy to recognise the pantomime of a marriage.
  158. sallow
    unhealthy looking
    His manner was polite; his accent, in speaking, struck me as being somewhat unusual,--not precisely foreign, but still not altogether English: his age might be about Mr. Rochester's,--between thirty and forty; his complexion was singularly sallow:
  159. jargon
    specialized technical terminology characteristic of a particular subject
    She began muttering,--
    "The flame flickers in the eye; the eye shines like dew; it looks soft and full of feeling; it smiles at my jargon: it is susceptible; impression follows impression through its clear sphere; where it ceases to smile, it is
  160. inanimate
    not endowed with life
    But I liked his physiognomy even less than before: it struck me as being at the same time unsettled and inanimate.
  161. reprimand
    an act or expression of criticism and censure
    I did not need to be guided to the well-known room, to which I had so often been summoned for chastisement or reprimand in former days.
  162. jubilee
    a special anniversary (or the celebration of it)
    A beggar-woman and her little boy--pale, ragged objects both--were coming up the walk, and I ran down and gave them all the money I happened to have in my purse--some three or four shillings: good or bad, they must partake of my jubilee.
  163. presentiment
    a feeling of evil to come
    CHAPTER XXI
    Presentiments are strange things! and so are sympathies; and so are signs; and the three combined make one mystery to which humanity has not yet found the key.
  164. err
    to make a mistake or be incorrect
    "Now, my little friend, while the sun drinks the dew--while all the flowers in this old garden awake and expand, and the birds fetch their young ones' breakfast out of the Thornfield, and the early bees do their first spell of work--I'll put a case to you
  165. parley
    a negotiation between enemies
    Some parleying was audible in the hall, and soon the new-comer entered.
  166. blanch
    turn pale, as if in fear
    The stillness of early morning slumbered everywhere; the curtains were yet drawn over the servants' chamber windows; little birds were just twittering in the blossom-blanched orchard trees, whose boughs drooped like white garlands over the wall enc
  167. surveillance
    close observation of a person or group (usually by the police)
    Yes; the future bridegroom, Mr. Rochester himself, exercised over his intended a ceaseless surveillance; and it was from this sagacity--this guardedness of his--this perfect, clear consciousness of his fair one's defects--this obvious absence of pa
  168. plumage
    the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds
    "Jane, be still; don't struggle so, like a wild frantic bird that is rending its own plumage in its desperation."
  169. conservatory
    a schoolhouse with special facilities for fine arts
    The drawing- room, as I have before observed, was raised two steps above the dining- room, and on the top of the upper step, placed a yard or two back within the room, appeared a large marble basin--which I recognised as an ornament of the conservatory
  170. peremptory
    putting an end to all debate or action
    Tea ready, I was going to approach the table; but she desired me to sit still, quite in her old peremptory tones.
  171. swarthy
    naturally having skin of a dark color
    His dark eyes and swarthy skin and Paynim features suited the costume exactly: he looked the very model of an Eastern emir, an agent or a victim of the bowstring.
  172. supple
    moving and bending with ease
    It was no more the withered limb of eld than my own; it was a rounded supple member, with smooth fingers, symmetrically turned; a broad ring flashed on the little finger, and stooping forward, I looked at it, and saw a gem I had seen a hundred time
  173. grimace
    contort the face to indicate a certain mental or emotional state
    I have seen in his face a far different expression from that which hardens it now while she is so vivaciously accosting him; but then it came of itself: it was not elicited by meretricious arts and calculated manoeuvres; and one had but to accept it--to a
  174. balm
    semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation
    His last words were balm: they seemed to imply that it imported something to him whether I forgot him or not.
  175. submissive
    inclined or willing to submit to orders or wishes of others or showing such inclination
    Lastly, I saw Mr. Mason was submissive to Mr. Rochester; that the impetuous will of the latter held complete sway over the inertness of the former: the few words which had passed between them assured me of this.
  176. livid
    furiously angry
    I found the sick-room unwatched, as I had expected: no nurse was there; the patient lay still, and seemingly lethargic; her livid face sunk in the pillows: the fire was dying in the grate.
  177. drab
    a dull greyish to yellowish or light olive brown
    Georgiana added to her "How d'ye do?" several commonplaces about my journey, the weather, and so on, uttered in rather a drawling tone: and accompanied by sundry side-glances that measured me from head to foot--now traversing the folds of my drab m
  178. bulky
    of large size for its weight
    Within the arch, the bulky figure of Sir George Lynn, whom Mr. Rochester had likewise chosen, was seen enveloped in a white sheet: before him, on a table, lay open a large book; and at his side stood Amy Eshton, draped in Mr. Rochester's cloak, and
  179. incredulous
    not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving
    "You would be strangely incredulous if you did doubt it," was my mental comment.
  180. antipathy
    a feeling of intense dislike
    Too often she betrayed this, by the undue vent she gave to a spiteful antipathy she had conceived against little Adele: pushing her away with some contumelious epithet if she happened to approach her; sometimes ordering her from the room, and alway
  181. disperse
    move away from each other
    The sound of the dressing-bell dispersed the party.
  182. impassable
    incapable of being passed
    Georgiana took out her handkerchief and blew her nose for an hour afterwards; Eliza sat cold, impassable, and assiduously industrious.
  183. dint
    interchangeable with `means' in the expression `by means of'
    And so, by dint of alternate coaxing and commanding, he contrived to get them all once more enclosed in their separate dormitories.
  184. credulity
    tendency to believe readily
    Really your organs of wonder and credulity are easily excited: you seem, by the importance of you all--my good mama included--ascribe to this matter, absolutely to believe we have a genuine witch in the house, who is in close alliance with the old
  185. vindictive
    disposed to seek revenge or intended for revenge
    "My disposition is not so bad as you think: I am passionate, but not vindictive.
  186. pacify
    cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of
    The sounds I had heard after the scream, and the words that had been uttered, had probably been heard only by me; for they had proceeded from the room above mine: but they assured me that it was not a servant's dream which had thus struck horror through t
  187. designing
    the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)
    And as for the vague something--was it a sinister or a sorrowful, a designing or a desponding expression?--that opened upon a careful observer, now and then, in his eye, and closed again before one could fathom the strange depth partially disclosed
  188. interim
    the time between one event, process, or period and another
    I had heard from Mrs. Fairfax in the interim of my absence: the party at the hall was dispersed; Mr. Rochester had left for London three weeks ago, but he was then expected to return in a fortnight.
  189. unwonted
    out of the ordinary
    Her occupation, suspended by Mr. Rochester's announcement, seemed now forgotten: her eyes, fixed on the blank wall opposite, expressed the surprise of a quiet mind stirred by unwonted tidings.
  190. forbearance
    a delay in enforcing rights or claims or privileges; refraining from acting
    The day will close almost before you are aware it has begun; and you are indebted to no one for helping you to get rid of one vacant moment: you have had to seek no one's company, conversation, sympathy, forbearance; you have lived, in short, as an
  191. complacency
    the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
    But as matters really stood, to watch Miss Ingram's efforts at fascinating Mr. Rochester, to witness their repeated failure--herself unconscious that they did fail; vainly fancying that each shaft launched hit the mark, and infatuatedly pluming herself on
  192. spat
    a quarrel about petty points
    "If all these people came in a body and spat at me, what would you do, Jane?"
  193. whit
    a tiny or scarcely detectable amount
    "Not a whit!--courage!
  194. uncanny
    surpassing the ordinary or normal
    What does that inexplicable, that uncanny turn of countenance mean?"
  195. volatile
    a volatile substance; a substance that changes readily from solid or liquid to a vapor
    "Have you any salts--volatile salts?"
  196. stumble
    miss a step and fall or nearly fall
    They ran to and fro; they crowded together: some sobbed, some stumbled: the confusion was inextricable.
  197. aperture
    a natural opening in something
    The west, too, was warm: no watery gleam chilled it--it seemed as if there was a fire lit, an altar burning behind its screen of marbled vapour, and out of apertures shone a golden redness.
  198. impediment
    something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress
    To attain this end, are you justified in overleaping an obstacle of custom--a mere conventional impediment which neither your conscience sanctifies nor your judgment approves?"
  199. animate
    make lively
    The want of his animating influence appeared to be peculiarly felt one day that he had been summoned to Millcote on business, and was not likely to return till late.
  200. azure
    of a deep somewhat purplish blue color similar to that of a clear October sky
    I remember her appearance at the moment--it was very graceful and very striking: she wore a morning robe of sky-blue crape; a gauzy azure scarf was twisted in her hair.
  201. boisterous
    full of rough and exuberant animal spirits
    And if that boisterous Channel, and two hundred miles or so of land come broad between us, I am afraid that cord of communion will be snapt; and then I've a nervous notion I should take to bleeding inwardly.
  202. inexorable
    not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty
    There was stretched Sarah Reed's once robust and active frame, rigid and still: her eye of flint was covered with its cold lid; her brow and strong traits wore yet the impress of her inexorable soul.
  203. pauper
    a person who is very poor
    I would as soon have been charged with a pauper brat out of a workhouse: but he was weak, naturally weak.
  204. mortify
    cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of
    A sneer, however, whether covert or open, had now no longer that power over me it once possessed: as I sat between my cousins, I was surprised to find how easy I felt under the total neglect of the one and the semi- sarcastic attentions of the other--Eliz
  205. tenet
    a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof
    I shall devote myself for a time to the examination of the Roman Catholic dogmas, and to a careful study of the workings of their system: if I find it to be, as I half suspect it is, the one best calculated to ensure the doing of all things decently and i
  206. meddle
    intrude in other people's affairs or business; interfere unwantedly
    "God pardon me!" he subjoined ere long; "and man meddle not with me: I have her, and will hold her."
  207. rustle
    make a dry crackling sound
    I have myself--I tell it you without parable--been a worldly, dissipated, restless man; and I believe I have found the instrument for my cure in--"
    He paused: the birds went on carolling, the leaves lightly rustling.
  208. quell
    suppress or crush completely
    It is a happy thing that time quells the longings of vengeance and hushes the promptings of rage and aversion.
  209. nimble
    moving quickly and lightly
    Jane" (he turned to me for the first time since his re-entrance), "take this key: go down into my bedroom, and walk straight forward into my dressing-room: open the top drawer of the wardrobe and take out a clean shirt and neck-handkerchief: bring them he
  210. indefatigable
    showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality
    To so practised and indefatigable a horseman as Mr. Rochester, it would be but a morning's ride.
  211. luxuriant
    produced or growing in extreme abundance
    In each of the sisters there was one trait of the mother--and only one; the thin and pallid elder daughter had her parent's Cairngorm eye: the blooming and luxuriant younger girl had her contour of jaw and chin--perhaps a little softened, but still
  212. intervene
    be placed or located between other things or extend between spaces and events
    The thought of Mrs. O'Gall and Bitternutt Lodge struck cold to my heart; and colder the thought of all the brine and foam, destined, as it seemed, to rush between me and the master at whose side I now walked, and coldest the remembrance of the wider ocean
  213. surmise
    infer from incomplete evidence
    Mrs. Fairfax surmised that he was gone to make arrangements for his wedding, as he had talked of purchasing a new carriage: she said the idea of his marrying Miss Ingram still seemed strange to her; but from what everybody said, and from what she h
  214. expire
    lose validity
    The candle, wasted at last, went out; as it expired, I perceived streaks of grey light edging the window curtains: dawn was then approaching.
  215. mishap
    an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate
    "Why, you see, Miss Eyre, it is not a common mishap: his life has been very wild: these last three years he gave himself up to strange ways, and his death was shocking."
  216. ineffectual
    not producing an intended effect
    I had, again and again, held the water to Mason's white lips; again and again offered him the stimulating salts: my efforts seemed ineffectual: either bodily or mental suffering, or loss of blood, or all three combined, were fast prostrating his st
  217. ascribe
    attribute or credit to
    Really your organs of wonder and credulity are easily excited: you seem, by the importance of you all--my good mama included--ascribe to this matter, absolutely to believe we have a genuine witch in the house, who is in close alliance with the old
  218. uniformly
    in a uniform manner
    I used to look at my master's face to see if it were sad or fierce; but I could not remember the time when it had been so uniformly clear of clouds or evil feelings.
  219. capricious
    determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason
    "For a little while you will perhaps be as you are now,--a very little while; and then you will turn cool; and then you will be capricious; and then you will be stern, and I shall have much ado to please you: but when you get well used to me, you w
  220. accost
    speak to someone
    The personage on the well-brink now seemed to accost her; to make some request:--"She hasted, let down her pitcher on her hand, and gave him to drink."
  221. ensue
    issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end
    A comparative silence ensued.
  222. pallid
    abnormally deficient in color as suggesting physical or emotional distress
    In each of the sisters there was one trait of the mother--and only one; the thin and pallid elder daughter had her parent's Cairngorm eye: the blooming and luxuriant younger girl had her contour of jaw and chin--perhaps a little softened, but still
  223. elicit
    call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)
    I have seen in his face a far different expression from that which hardens it now while she is so vivaciously accosting him; but then it came of itself: it was not elicited by meretricious arts and calculated manoeuvres; and one had but to accept i
  224. alacrity
    liveliness and eagerness
    I see genuine contentment in your gait and mien, your eye and face, when you are helping me and pleasing me--working for me, and with me, in, as you characteristically say, '_all that is right_:' for if I bid you do what you thought wrong, there would be
  225. foresight
    seeing ahead; knowing in advance; foreseeing
    I wish to remind you that it was you who first said to me, with that discretion I respect in you--with that foresight, prudence, and humility which befit your responsible and dependent position--that in case I married Miss Ingram, both you and litt
  226. mien
    dignified manner or conduct
    I see genuine contentment in your gait and mien, your eye and face, when you are helping me and pleasing me--working for me, and with me, in, as you characteristically say, '_all that is right_:' for if I bid you do what you thought wrong, there wo
  227. unaccountable
    not to be accounted for or explained
    "No; some unaccountable one.
  228. extort
    obtain by coercion or intimidation
    A negotiation was opened through the medium of the ambassador, Sam; and after much pacing to and fro, till, I think, the said Sam's calves must have ached with the exercise, permission was at last, with great difficulty, extorted from the rigorous
  229. confines
    a bounded scope
    Still you are miserable; for hope has quitted you on the very confines of life: your sun at noon darkens in an eclipse, which you feel will not leave it till the time of setting.
  230. sensual
    marked by the appetites and passions of the body
    Bitter and base associations have become the sole food of your memory: you wander here and there, seeking rest in exile: happiness in pleasure--I mean in heartless, sensual pleasure--such as dulls intellect and blights feeling.
  231. lunar
    of or relating to or associated with the moon
    "Fire rises out of the lunar mountains: when she is cold, I'll carry her up to a peak, and lay her down on the edge of a crater."
  232. glaze
    a coating for ceramics, metal, etc.
    I must watch this ghastly countenance--these blue, still lips forbidden to unclose--these eyes now shut, now opening, now wandering through the room, now fixing on me, and ever glazed with the dulness of horror.
  233. solace
    comfort in disappointment or misery
    The dowagers Ingram and Lynn sought solace in a quiet game at cards.
  234. ceaseless
    uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing
    Yes; the future bridegroom, Mr. Rochester himself, exercised over his intended a ceaseless surveillance; and it was from this sagacity--this guardedness of his--this perfect, clear consciousness of his fair one's defects--this obvious absence of pa
  235. vagabond
    a wanderer who has no established residence or visible means of support
    I have seen a gipsy vagabond; she has practised in hackneyed fashion the science of palmistry and told me what such people usually tell.
  236. desist
    choose not to consume
    An extinguished candle stood on the table; she was bending over the fire, and seemed reading in a little black book, like a prayer-book, by the light of the blaze: she muttered the words to herself, as most old women do, while she read; she did not des
  237. impudence
    the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties
    "It's like your impudence to say so: I expected it of you; I heard it in your step as you crossed the threshold."
  238. adhere
    stick to firmly
    "And if they laid you under a ban for adhering to me?"
  239. delirium
    a usually brief state of excitement and mental confusion often accompanied by hallucinations
    I think I rave in a kind of exquisite delirium.
  240. cataract
    a large waterfall; violent rush of water over a precipice
    But joy soon effaced every other feeling; and loud as the wind blew, near and deep as the thunder crashed, fierce and frequent as the lightning gleamed, cataract-like as the rain fell during a storm of two hours' duration, I experienced no fear and
  241. constancy
    the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation
    Is there not love in my heart, and constancy in my resolves?
  242. waft
    a long flag; often tapering
    A waft of wind came sweeping down the laurel-walk, and trembled through the boughs of the chestnut: it wandered away--away--to an indefinite distance--it died.
  243. terminate
    bring to an end or halt
    A shout of laughter greeted his entrance; noisy at first, and terminating in Grace Poole's own goblin ha! ha!
  244. flexible
    able to flex; able to bend easily
    Mobile and flexible, it was never intended to be compressed in the eternal silence of solitude: it is a mouth which should speak much and smile often, and have human affection for its interlocutor.
  245. traverse
    travel across
    You could not now traverse the gallery, once so hushed, nor enter the front chambers, once so tenantless, without encountering a smart lady's-maid or a dandy valet.
  246. subdue
    put down by force or intimidation
    What crime was this that lived incarnate in this sequestered mansion, and could neither be expelled nor subdued by the owner?--what mystery, that broke out now in fire and now in blood, at the deadest hours of night?
  247. communicating
    the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information
    "Eagerness of a listener!" repeated she: "yes; Mr. Rochester has sat by the hour, his ear inclined to the fascinating lips that took such delight in their task of communicating; and Mr. Rochester was so willing to receive and looked so grateful for
  248. calculate
    make a mathematical calculation or computation
    I have seen in his face a far different expression from that which hardens it now while she is so vivaciously accosting him; but then it came of itself: it was not elicited by meretricious arts and calculated manoeuvres; and one had but to accept i
  249. morsel
    a small amount of solid food; a mouthful
    Feeling without judgment is a washy draught indeed; but judgment untempered by feeling is too bitter and husky a morsel for human deglutition.
  250. precede
    be earlier in time; go back further
    I sought Mr. Mason, delivered the message, and preceded him from the room: I ushered him into the library, and then I went upstairs.
  251. protract
    lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer
    I should wish now to protract this moment _ad infinitum_; but I dare not.
  252. impetuous
    characterized by undue haste and lack of thought or deliberation
    Lastly, I saw Mr. Mason was submissive to Mr. Rochester; that the impetuous will of the latter held complete sway over the inertness of the former: the few words which had passed between them assured me of this.
  253. visage
    the human face (`kisser' and `smiler' and `mug' are informal terms for `face' and `phiz' is British)
    This I felt sure was Eliza, though I could trace little resemblance to her former self in that elongated and colourless visage.
  254. doze
    a light fitful sleep
    Soon after, Mrs. Reed grew more composed, and sank into a dozing state.
  255. disk
    something with a round shape resembling a flat circular plate
    Awaking in the dead of night, I opened my eyes on her disk--silver-white and crystal clear.
  256. sordid
    foul and run-down and repulsive
    Amidst this sordid scene, sat a man with his clenched hands resting on his knees, and his eyes bent on the ground.
  257. imperious
    having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy
    I have told you, reader, that I had learnt to love Mr. Rochester: I could not unlove him now, merely because I found that he had ceased to notice me--because I might pass hours in his presence, and he would never once turn his eyes in my direction--becaus
  258. languish
    become feeble
    This was a full-blown, very plump damsel, fair as waxwork, with handsome and regular features, languishing blue eyes, and ringleted yellow hair.
  259. crater
    a bowl-shaped geological formation at the top of a volcano
    To live, for me, Jane, is to stand on a crater-crust which may crack and spue fire any day."
  260. ripple
    a small wave on the surface of a liquid
    She stirred the fire, so that a ripple of light broke from the disturbed coal: the glare, however, as she sat, only threw her face into deeper shadow: mine, it illumined.
  261. disclose
    disclose to view as by removing a cover
    On its third rising only a portion of the drawing-room was disclosed; the rest being concealed by a screen, hung with some sort of dark and coarse drapery.
  262. taint
    place under suspicion or cast doubt upon
    "Well then, Jane, call to aid your fancy:--suppose you were no longer a girl well reared and disciplined, but a wild boy indulged from childhood upwards; imagine yourself in a remote foreign land; conceive that you there commit a capital error, no matter
  263. consort
    keep company with; hang out with
    The Ladies Lynn and Ingram continued to consort in solemn conferences, where they nodded their two turbans at each other, and held up their four hands in confronting gestures of surprise, or mystery, or horror, according to the theme on which their
  264. discreet
    marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint
    "And," she added, "I am obliged to you for your valuable services and discreet conduct!
  265. audible
    heard or perceptible by the ear
    I turned, and Miss Ingram darted forwards from her sofa: the others, too, looked up from their several occupations; for at the same time a crunching of wheels and a splashing tramp of horse-hoofs became audible on the wet gravel.
  266. blight
    any plant disease resulting in withering without rotting
    I wish to foster, not to blight--to earn gratitude, not to wring tears of blood--no, nor of brine: my harvest must be in smiles, in endearments, in sweet--That will do.
  267. incline
    lower or bend (the head or upper body), as in a nod or bow
    What charade Colonel Dent and his party played, what word they chose, how they acquitted themselves, I no longer remember; but I still see the consultation which followed each scene: I see Mr. Rochester turn to Miss Ingram, and Miss Ingram to him; I see h
  268. coax
    influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering
    And so, by dint of alternate coaxing and commanding, he contrived to get them all once more enclosed in their separate dormitories.
  269. sundry
    consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds
    "Indeed, mama, but you can--and will," pronounced the haughty voice of Blanche, as she turned round on the piano-stool; where till now she had sat silent, apparently examining sundry sheets of music.
  270. placid
    (of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves
    "And what a sweet-tempered forehead he has!" cried Louisa,--"so smooth--none of those frowning irregularities I dislike so much; and such a placid eye and smile!"
  271. gape
    look with amazement; look stupidly
    And as for the vague something--was it a sinister or a sorrowful, a designing or a desponding expression?--that opened upon a careful observer, now and then, in his eye, and closed again before one could fathom the strange depth partially disclosed; that
  272. reconcile
    come to terms
    I had left this woman in bitterness and hate, and I came back to her now with no other emotion than a sort of ruth for her great sufferings, and a strong yearning to forget and forgive all injuries--to be reconciled and clasp hands in amity.
  273. anticipate
    regard something as probable or likely
    Mr. Rochester, you must neither expect nor exact anything celestial of me--for you will not get it, any more than I shall get it of you: which I do not at all anticipate."
  274. prostrate
    stretched out and lying at full length along the ground
    I had, again and again, held the water to Mason's white lips; again and again offered him the stimulating salts: my efforts seemed ineffectual: either bodily or mental suffering, or loss of blood, or all three combined, were fast prostrating his st
  275. attire
    clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion
    She, too, was attired in oriental fashion: a crimson scarf tied sash-like round the waist: an embroidered handkerchief knotted about her temples; her beautifully-moulded arms bare, one of them upraised in the act of supporting a pitcher, poised gra
  276. garb
    clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion
    The post-chaise stopped; the driver rang the door-bell, and a gentleman alighted attired in travelling garb; but it was not Mr. Rochester; it was a tall, fashionable-looking man, a stranger.
  277. apparition
    a ghostly appearing figure
    She's an excitable, nervous person: she construed her dream into an apparition, or something of that sort, no doubt; and has taken a fit with fright.
  278. feign
    make believe with the intent to deceive
    I knew gipsies and fortune-tellers did not express themselves as this seeming old woman had expressed herself; besides I had noted her feigned voice, her anxiety to conceal her features.
  279. exclude
    prevent from entering; shut out
    He went to Millcote this morning, and will be back here to-night or to-morrow: does that circumstance exclude him from the list of your acquaintance--blot him, as it were, out of existence?"
  280. reminiscence
    a mental impression retained and recalled from the past
    Her mind seemed wholly taken up with reminiscences of past gaiety, and aspirations after dissipations to come.
  281. scorch
    burn slightly and superficially so as to affect color
    "Don't keep me long; the fire scorches me."
  282. revive
    cause to regain consciousness
    Presently I heard Pilot bark far below, out of his distant kennel in the courtyard: hope revived.
  283. compose
    form the substance of
    I felt now as composed as ever I did in my life: there was nothing indeed in the gipsy's appearance to trouble one's calm.
  284. concentrate
    make denser, stronger, or purer
    I was now able to concentrate my attention on the group by the fire, and I presently gathered that the new-comer was called Mr. Mason; then I learned that he was but just arrived in England, and that he came from some hot country: which was the rea
  285. abrupt
    exceedingly sudden and unexpected
    Eliza's greeting was delivered in a short, abrupt voice, without a smile; and then she sat down again, fixed her eyes on the fire, and seemed to forget me.
  286. tranquil
    (of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves
    If Miss Ingram had been a good and noble woman, endowed with force, fervour, kindness, sense, I should have had one vital struggle with two tigers--jealousy and despair: then, my heart torn out and devoured, I should have admired her--acknowledged her exc
  287. fragrant
    pleasant-smelling
    He strayed down a walk edged with box, with apple trees, pear trees, and cherry trees on one side, and a border on the other full of all sorts of old-fashioned flowers, stocks, sweet-williams, primroses, pansies, mingled with southernwood, sweet-briar, an
  288. injure
    cause injuries or bodily harm to
    Your influence, sir, is evidently potent with him: he will never set you at defiance or wilfully injure you."
  289. beset
    assail or attack on all sides: "The zebra was beset by leopards"
    He is beset by sharpers: John is sunk and degraded--his look is frightful--I feel ashamed for him when I see him."
  290. defer
    yield to another's wish or opinion
    The afternoon was wet: a walk the party had proposed to take to see a gipsy camp, lately pitched on a common beyond Hay, was consequently deferred.
  291. flit
    move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart
    "I wonder what thoughts are busy in your heart during all the hours you sit in yonder room with the fine people flitting before you like shapes in a magic-lantern: just as little sympathetic communion passing between you and them as if they were re
  292. oblige
    force somebody to do something
    As she said this, she approached her tall person and ample garments so near the window, that I was obliged to bend back almost to the breaking of my spine: in her eagerness she did not observe me at first, but when she did, she curled her lip and m
  293. repel
    force or drive back
    But as matters really stood, to watch Miss Ingram's efforts at fascinating Mr. Rochester, to witness their repeated failure--herself unconscious that they did fail; vainly fancying that each shaft launched hit the mark, and infatuatedly pluming herself on
  294. tedious
    so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness
    Blanche Ingram, after having repelled, by supercilious taciturnity, some efforts of Mrs. Dent and Mrs. Eshton to draw her into conversation, had first murmured over some sentimental tunes and airs on the piano, and then, having fetched a novel from the li
  295. enforce
    compel to behave in a certain way
    Why did he so quietly submit to the concealment Mr. Rochester enforced?
  296. shifting
    changing position or direction
    According as the shifting obscurity and flickering gleam hovered here or glanced there, it was now the bearded physician, Luke, that bent his brow; now St. John's long hair that waved; and anon the devilish face of Judas, that grew out of the panel
  297. shun
    avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of
    Instead of wishing to shun, I longed only to dare--to divine it; and I thought Miss Ingram happy, because one day she might look into the abyss at her leisure, explore its secrets and analyse their nature.
  298. contradict
    prove negative; show to be false
    "Your fortune is yet doubtful: when I examined your face, one trait contradicted another.
  299. cradle
    a baby bed with sides and rockers
    Robert here entered, and Bessie laid her sleeping child in the cradle and went to welcome him: afterwards she insisted on my taking off my bonnet and having some tea; for she said I looked pale and tired.
  300. pretext
    something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reason
    You will not speak to him on any pretext--and--Richard, it will be at the peril of your life if you speak to her: open your lips--agitate yourself--and I'll not answer for the consequences."
  301. pang
    a sudden sharp feeling
    She made an effort to alter her position, but failed: her face changed; she seemed to experience some inward sensation--the precursor, perhaps, of the last pang.
  302. nursery
    a child's room for a baby
    I must be served at the fireside, she said; and she placed before me a little round stand with my cup and a plate of toast, absolutely as she used to accommodate me with some privately purloined dainty on a nursery chair: and I smiled and obeyed he
  303. execute
    put in effect
    Her own fortune she had taken care to secure; and when her mother died--and it was wholly improbable, she tranquilly remarked, that she should either recover or linger long--she would execute a long-cherished project: seek a retirement where punctu
  304. confine
    place limits on (extent or access)
  305. sway
    move back and forth or sideways
    Lastly, I saw Mr. Mason was submissive to Mr. Rochester; that the impetuous will of the latter held complete sway over the inertness of the former: the few words which had passed between them assured me of this.
  306. sentimental
    given to or marked by sentiment or sentimentality
    Blanche Ingram, after having repelled, by supercilious taciturnity, some efforts of Mrs. Dent and Mrs. Eshton to draw her into conversation, had first murmured over some sentimental tunes and airs on the piano, and then, having fetched a novel from
  307. detected
    perceived or discerned
    On closer examination, you detected something in his face that displeased, or rather that failed to please.
  308. haughty
    having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy
    Blanche Ingram, after having repelled, by supercilious taciturnity, some efforts of Mrs. Dent and Mrs. Eshton to draw her into conversation, had first murmured over some sentimental tunes and airs on the piano, and then, having fetched a novel from the li
  309. energetic
    possessing or exerting or displaying energy
    I have not been buried with inferior minds, and excluded from every glimpse of communion with what is bright and energetic and high.
  310. avert
    turn away or aside
    "Tell him to be cautious, sir: let him know what you fear, and show him how to avert the danger."
  311. bliss
    a state of extreme happiness
    Chance laid them somewhat apart; let them be once approached and bliss results."
  312. commence
    set in motion, cause to start
    I asked myself; "I want to commence my packing."
  313. consistent
    the same throughout in structure or composition
    The feeling, the announcement sent through me, was something stronger than was consistent with joy--something that smote and stunned.
  314. devote
    dedicate
    Two hours she devoted to her diary; two to working by herself in the kitchen-garden; and one to the regulation of her accounts.
  315. potent
    having or wielding force or authority
    Your influence, sir, is evidently potent with him: he will never set you at defiance or wilfully injure you."
  316. hoof
    the foot of an ungulate mammal
    I turned, and Miss Ingram darted forwards from her sofa: the others, too, looked up from their several occupations; for at the same time a crunching of wheels and a splashing tramp of horse-hoofs became audible on the wet gravel.
  317. combine
    put or add together
    The materials are all prepared; there only wants a movement to combine them.
  318. orchard
    garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth
    The stillness of early morning slumbered everywhere; the curtains were yet drawn over the servants' chamber windows; little birds were just twittering in the blossom-blanched orchard trees, whose boughs drooped like white garlands over the wall enc
  319. extinguish
    put out, as of fires, flames, or lights
    The marble basin was removed; in its place, stood a deal table and a kitchen chair: these objects were visible by a very dim light proceeding from a horn lantern, the wax candles being all extinguished.
  320. foster
    providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties
    I have seen in his face a far different expression from that which hardens it now while she is so vivaciously accosting him; but then it came of itself: it was not elicited by meretricious arts and calculated manoeuvres; and one had but to accept it--to a
  321. dismay
    the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles
    It was evident that in their former intercourse, the passive disposition of the one had been habitually influenced by the active energy of the other: whence then had arisen Mr. Rochester's dismay when he heard of Mr. Mason's arrival?
  322. vacant
    without an occupant or incumbent
    His features were regular, but too relaxed: his eye was large and well cut, but the life looking out of it was a tame, vacant life--at least so I thought.
  323. resume
    take up or begin anew
    A sufficient interval having elapsed for the performers to resume their ordinary costume, they re-entered the dining-room.
  324. dew
    water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air
    She began muttering,--
    "The flame flickers in the eye; the eye shines like dew; it looks soft and full of feeling; it smiles at my jargon: it is susceptible; impression follows impression through its clear sphere; where it ceases to smile, it is
  325. tame
    brought from wildness into a domesticated state
    His features were regular, but too relaxed: his eye was large and well cut, but the life looking out of it was a tame, vacant life--at least so I thought.
  326. likeness
    similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things
    I looked at it; I smiled at the speaking likeness: I was absorbed and content.
  327. indignant
    angered at something unjust or wrong
    "I think I may confess," he continued, "even although I should make you a little indignant, Jane--and I have seen what a fire-spirit you can be when you are indignant.
  328. grate
    reduce to small shreds or pulverize by rubbing against a rough or sharp perforated surface
    I experienced a strange feeling as the key grated in the lock, and the sound of his retreating step ceased to be heard.
  329. ponder
    reflect deeply on a subject
    I was pondering these things, when an incident, and a somewhat unexpected one, broke the thread of my musings.
  330. presume
    take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof
    Much too, you will think, reader, to engender jealousy: if a woman, in my position, could presume to be jealous of a woman in Miss Ingram's.
  331. cautious
    showing careful forethought
    I left the window, and moved with little noise across the carpet; as I stooped to take off my shoes, a cautious hand tapped low at the door.
  332. acute
    ending in a sharp point
    The fact was, I had other things to think about; within the last few months feelings had been stirred in me so much more potent than any they could raise--pains and pleasures so much more acute and exquisite had been excited than any it was in thei
  333. endow
    give qualities or abilities to
    If Miss Ingram had been a good and noble woman, endowed with force, fervour, kindness, sense, I should have had one vital struggle with two tigers--jealousy and despair: then, my heart torn out and devoured, I should have admired her--acknowledged
  334. sneer
    a facial expression of contempt or scorn; the upper lip curls
    A sneer, however, whether covert or open, had now no longer that power over me it once possessed: as I sat between my cousins, I was surprised to find how easy I felt under the total neglect of the one and the semi- sarcastic attentions of the othe
  335. impart
    bestow a quality on
    "As to the mouth, it delights at times in laughter; it is disposed to impart all that the brain conceives; though I daresay it would be silent on much the heart experiences.
  336. animated
    having life or vigor or spirit
    Every one seemed in high glee; laughter and conversation were general and animated.
  337. wail
    a cry of sorrow and grief
    It was a wailing child this night, and a laughing one the next: now it nestled close to me, and now it ran from me; but whatever mood the apparition evinced, whatever aspect it wore, it failed not for seven successive nights to meet me the moment I
  338. fathom
    a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth
    All their class held these principles: I supposed, then, they had reasons for holding them such as I could not fathom.
  339. entreat
    ask for or request earnestly
    "But I cannot persuade her to go away, my lady," said the footman; "nor can any of the servants: Mrs. Fairfax is with her just now, entreating her to be gone; but she has taken a chair in the chimney-corner, and says nothing shall stir her from it
  340. continuous
    continuing in time or space without interruption
    Even when that weather was broken, and continuous rain set in for some days, no damp seemed cast over enjoyment: indoor amusements only became more lively and varied, in consequence of the stop put to outdoor gaiety.
  341. bough
    any of the larger branches of a tree
    The stillness of early morning slumbered everywhere; the curtains were yet drawn over the servants' chamber windows; little birds were just twittering in the blossom-blanched orchard trees, whose boughs drooped like white garlands over the wall enc
  342. errand
    a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission
    "Now, I've another errand for you," said my untiring master; "you must away to my room again.
  343. rigid
    incapable of or resistant to bending
    Take one day; share it into sections; to each section apportion its task: leave no stray unemployed quarters of an hour, ten minutes, five minutes--include all; do each piece of business in its turn with method, with rigid regularity.
  344. communicate
    transfer to another
    "Eagerness of a listener!" repeated she: "yes; Mr. Rochester has sat by the hour, his ear inclined to the fascinating lips that took such delight in their task of communicating; and Mr. Rochester was so willing to receive and looked so grateful for
  345. betray
    deliver to an enemy by treachery
    Too often she betrayed this, by the undue vent she gave to a spiteful antipathy she had conceived against little Adele: pushing her away with some contumelious epithet if she happened to approach her; sometimes ordering her from the room, and alway
  346. alert
    warn or arouse to a sense of danger or call to a state of preparedness
    The flame illuminated her hand stretched out: roused now, and on the alert for discoveries, I at once noticed that hand.
  347. wither
    lose freshness, vigor, or vitality
    It was no more the withered limb of eld than my own; it was a rounded supple member, with smooth fingers, symmetrically turned; a broad ring flashed on the little finger, and stooping forward, I looked at it, and saw a gem I had seen a hundred time
  348. enlighten
    give spiritual insight to; in religion
    Here the gentlemen interposed with earnest petitions to be further enlightened on these two last-named points; but they got only blushes, ejaculations, tremors, and titters, in return for their importunity.
  349. convince
    make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something
    It seemed to me that, were I a gentleman like him, I would take to my bosom only such a wife as I could love; but the very obviousness of the advantages to the husband's own happiness offered by this plan convinced me that there must be arguments a
  350. arrange
    put into a proper or systematic order
    I found all the party in the dining-room at supper, as Mr. Rochester had said; they were not seated at table,--the supper was arranged on the sideboard; each had taken what he chose, and they stood about here and there in groups, their plates and g
  351. adapted
    changed in order to improve or made more fit for a particular purpose
    I saw he was going to marry her, for family, perhaps political reasons, because her rank and connections suited him; I felt he had not given her his love, and that her qualifications were ill adapted to win from him that treasure.
  352. hue
    the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength
    The hue of her dress was black too; but its fashion was so different from her sister's--so much more flowing and becoming--it looked as stylish as the other's looked puritanical.
  353. negative
    characterized by or displaying negation or denial or opposition or resistance; having no positive features
    One of the gentlemen, Mr. Eshton, observing me, seemed to propose that I should be asked to join them; but Lady Ingram instantly negatived the notion.
  354. affirm
    to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true
    They affirmed that she had even divined their thoughts, and had whispered in the ear of each the name of the person she liked best in the world, and informed them of what they most wished for.
  355. restraint
    the act of controlling by restraining someone or something
    But as matters really stood, to watch Miss Ingram's efforts at fascinating Mr. Rochester, to witness their repeated failure--herself unconscious that they did fail; vainly fancying that each shaft launched hit the mark, and infatuatedly pluming herself on
  356. liquid
    fluid matter having no fixed shape but a fixed volume
    I did so; he measured twelve drops of a crimson liquid, and presented it to Mason.
  357. hearty
    showing warm and heartfelt friendliness
    "Yes, Miss: my wife is very hearty, thank you; she brought me another little one about two months since--we have three now--and both mother and child are thriving."
  358. gratify
    make happy or satisfied
    My whim is gratified; and now I think Mr. Eshton will do well to put the hag in the stocks to-morrow morning, as he threatened."
  359. involve
    contain as a part
    One unexpected sentence came from her lips after another, till I got involved in a web of mystification; and wondered what unseen spirit had been sitting for weeks by my heart watching its workings and taking record of every pulse.
  360. uneasy
    causing or fraught with or showing anxiety
    "I will make the world acknowledge you a beauty, too," he went on, while I really became uneasy at the strain he had adopted, because I felt he was either deluding himself or trying to delude me.
  361. engage
    consume all of one's attention or time
    In the midst of the tumult, and while my eyes and ears were fully engaged in the scene before me, I heard a hem close at my elbow: I turned, and saw Sam.
    "If you please, miss, the gipsy declares that there is another young single lady in the room
  362. resolve
    find the solution
    It had heretofore been my habit always to shrink from arrogance: received as I had been to-day, I should, a year ago, have resolved to quit Gateshead the very next morning; now, it was disclosed to me all at once that that would be a foolish plan.
  363. panel
    sheet that forms a distinct (usually flat and rectangular) section or component of something
    I must see the light of the unsnuffed candle wane on my employment; the shadows darken on the wrought, antique tapestry round me, and grow black under the hangings of the vast old bed, and quiver strangely over the doors of a great cabinet opposite--whose
  364. relieve
    free from a burden, evil, or distress
    Nor was it unwarranted: in five minutes more the grating key, the yielding lock, warned me my watch was relieved.
  365. anguish
    extreme distress of body or mind
    I gazed on it with gloom and pain: nothing soft, nothing sweet, nothing pitying, or hopeful, or subduing did it inspire; only a grating anguish for _her_ woes--not _my_ loss--and a sombre tearless dismay at the fearfulness of death in such a form.
  366. abode
    any address at which you dwell more than temporarily
    I shall take up my abode in a religious house near Lisle--a nunnery you would call it; there I shall be quiet and unmolested.
  367. convey
    transmit or serve as the medium for transmission
    "It is enough, sir: as much good-will may be conveyed in one hearty word as in many."
  368. den
    the habitation of wild animals
    Amidst all this, I had to listen as well as watch: to listen for the movements of the wild beast or the fiend in yonder side den.
  369. repose
    freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility)
    "Don't be alarmed," continued the strange being; "she's a safe hand is Mrs. Poole: close and quiet; any one may repose confidence in her.