autobahn
an expressway in a German-speaking country
blitzkrieg
a swift and violent military offensive with intensive aerial bombardment
dachshund
small long-bodied short-legged German breed of dog having a short sleek coat and long drooping ears; suited for following game into burrows
dirndl
a full skirt with a gathered waistband
doppelganger
a ghostly double of a living person that haunts its living counterpart
edelweiss
alpine perennial plant native to Europe having leaves covered with whitish down and small flower heads held in stars of glistening whitish bracts
ersatz
an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation
Fahrenheit
of or relating to a temperature scale proposed by the inventor of the mercury thermometer
gegenschein
a faint spot of light in the night sky that appears directly opposite the position of the sun; a reflection of sunlight by micrometeoric material in space
gestalt
a configuration or pattern of elements so unified as a whole that it cannot be described merely as a sum of its parts
glockenspiel
a percussion instrument consisting of a set of graduated metal bars mounted on a frame and played with small hammers
gneiss
a laminated metamorphic rock similar to granite
Gotterdammerung
myth about the ultimate destruction of the gods in a battle with evil
hertz
the unit of frequency; one hertz has a periodic interval of one second
Kaiser
the title of the Holy Roman Emperors or the emperors of Austria or of Germany until 1918
kitsch
excessively garish or sentimental art; usually considered in bad taste
knockwurst
short thick highly seasoned sausage
lebensraum
space sought for occupation by a nation whose population is expanding
lederhosen
leather shorts often worn with suspenders; worn especially by men and boys in Bavaria
leitmotiv
a melodic phrase that accompanies the reappearance of a person or situation (as in Wagner's operas)
pinscher
any of three breeds of dogs whose ears and tail are usually cropped
poltergeist
a ghost that announces its presence with rapping and the creation of disorder
realpolitik
politics based on practical rather than moral or ideological considerations
Rottweiler
German breed of large vigorous short-haired cattle dogs
sauerbraten
pot roast marinated several days in seasoned vinegar before cooking; usually served with potato dumplings
sauerkraut
shredded cabbage fermented in brine
Schadenfreude
delight in another person's misfortune
schnapps
any of various strong liquors especially a Dutch spirit distilled from potatoes
schnauzer
old German breed of sturdy black or greyish wire-haired terriers having a blunt muzzle ranging in size from fairly small to very large; used as ratters and guard dogs or police dogs
schnitzel
deep-fried breaded veal cutlets
schottische
a German round dance resembling a slow polka
Ubermensch
a person with great powers and abilities
umlaut
a diacritical mark (two dots) placed over a vowel in German to indicate a change in sound
verboten
excluded from use or mention
Weimaraner
large breed of hound having a smooth greyish coat; originated in Germany
Weltanschauung
a comprehensive view of the world and human life
Zeitgeist
the spirit of the time; the spirit characteristic of an age or generation
zeppelin
a large rigid dirigible designed to carry passengers or bombs