- Types:
- show 22 types...
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actin
one of the proteins into which actomyosin can be split; can exist in either a globular or a fibrous form
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albumen, albumin
a simple water-soluble protein found in many animal tissues and liquids
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globulin
a family of proteins found in blood and milk and muscle and in plant seed
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globin, haematohiston, hematohiston
a colorless protein obtained by removing heme from hemoglobin; the oxygen carrying compound in red blood cells
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glutelin
a simple protein found in the seeds of cereals
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histone
a simple protein containing mainly basic amino acids; present in cell nuclei in association with nucleic acids
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prolamine
a simple protein found in plants
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protamine
a simple protein found in fish sperm; rich in arginine; simpler in composition than globulin or albumin; counteracts the anticoagulant effect of heparin
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albuminoid, scleroprotein
a simple protein found in horny and cartilaginous tissues and in the lens of the eye
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collagen
a fibrous scleroprotein in bone and cartilage and tendon and other connective tissue; yields gelatin on boiling
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elastin
a fibrous scleroprotein found in elastic tissues such as the walls of arteries
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ricin, ricin toxin
a toxic protein extracted from castor beans; used as a chemical reagent; can be used as a bioweapon
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gelatin, gelatine
a colorless water-soluble glutinous protein obtained from animal tissues such as bone and skin
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chondrin
a substance that resembles gelatin and is obtained by boiling cartilage in water
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lactalbumin
albumin occurring in milk
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serum albumin
albumin occurring in blood serum; serves to maintain the somatic pressure of the blood
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alpha globulin
a globulin in blood plasma or serum that is alkaline and has great electrophoretic mobility
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serum globulin
globulins occurring in blood serum and containing most of the antibodies of the blood
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ceratin, keratin
a fibrous scleroprotein that occurs in the outer layer of the skin and in horny tissues such as hair, feathers, nails, and hooves
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gamma globulin, human gamma globulin
a plasma protein containing the immunoglobulins that are responsible for immune responses
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myosin
the commonest protein in muscle; a globulin that combines with actin to form actomyosin
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beta globulin, siderophilin, transferrin
a globulin in blood plasma that carries iron