- Types:
- show 18 types...
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affirmative pleading
any defensive pleading that affirms facts rather than merely denying the facts alleged by the plaintiff
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alternative pleading, pleading in the alternative
a pleading that alleges facts so separate that it is difficult to determine which facts the person intends to rely on
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answer
the principal pleading by the defendant in response to plaintiff's complaint; in criminal law it consists of the defendant's plea of `guilty' or `not guilty' (or nolo contendere); in civil law it must contain denials of all allegations in the plaintiff's complaint that the defendant hopes to controvert and it can contain affirmative defenses or counterclaims
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charge, complaint
(criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense
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complaint
(civil law) the first pleading of the plaintiff setting out the facts on which the claim for relief is based
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defective pleading
any pleading that fails to conform in form or substance to minimum standards of accuracy or sufficiency
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demurrer
(law) any pleading that attacks the legal sufficiency of the opponent's pleadings
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rebuttal, rebutter
(law) a pleading by the defendant in reply to a plaintiff's surrejoinder
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replication
(law) a pleading made by a plaintiff in reply to the defendant's plea or answer
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rejoinder
(law) a pleading made by a defendant in response to the plaintiff's replication
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special pleading
(law) a pleading that alleges new facts in avoidance of the opposing allegations
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surrebuttal, surrebutter
(law) a pleading by the plaintiff in reply to the defendant's rebutter
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surrejoinder
(law) a pleading by the plaintiff in reply to the defendant's rejoinder
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evasive answer
(law) an answer by a defendant that fails to admit or deny the allegations set forth in the complaint
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nolo contendere, non vult
(law) an answer of `no contest' by a defendant who does not admit guilt but that subjects him to conviction
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plea
(law) a defendant's answer by a factual matter (as distinguished from a demurrer)
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libel
the written statement of a plaintiff explaining the cause of action (the defamation) and any relief he seeks
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accusal, accusation
a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt