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penal institution

DEFINITIONS OF: penal institution

1

n an institution where persons are confined for punishment and to protect the public

Synonyms:
penal facility
Examples:
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Auschwitz
a Nazi concentration camp for Jews in southwestern Poland during World War II
Belsen
a Nazi concentration camp for Jews created in northwestern Germany during World War II
Buchenwald
a Nazi concentration camp for Jews in World War II that was located in central Germany
Dachau
a concentration camp for Jews created by the Nazis near Munich in southern Germany
Newgate
a former prison in London notorious for its unsanitary conditions and burnt down in riots in 1780; a new prison was built on the same spot but was torn down in 1902
Types:
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brig
a penal institution (especially on board a ship)
camp
a penal institution (often for forced labor)
correctional institution
a penal institution maintained by the government
penal colony
a penal institution where prisoners are exiled (often located on an island from which escape is difficult or impossible)
concentration camp, stockade
a penal camp where political prisoners or prisoners of war are confined (usually under harsh conditions)
detention camp, detention home, detention house, house of detention
an institution where juvenile offenders can be held temporarily (usually under the supervision of a juvenile court)
clink, gaol, jail, jailhouse, pokey, poky, slammer
a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)
labor camp, labour camp
a penal institution for political prisoners who are used as forced labor
pen, penitentiary
a correctional institution for those convicted of major crimes
prison, prison house
a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment
POW camp, internment camp, prison camp, prisoner of war camp
a camp for prisoners of war
reform school, reformatory, training school
correctional institution for the detention and discipline and training of young or first offenders
prison camp, prison farm, work camp
a camp for trustworthy prisoners employed in government projects
Type of:
institution
an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated
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