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nerve gas

DEFINITIONS OF: nerve gas

1

n a toxic gas that is inhaled or absorbed through the skin and has harmful effects on the nervous and respiratory system

Synonyms:
nerve agent
Types:
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VX gas
a highly lethal nerve agent used in chemical warfare; a toxic liquid that penetrates the skin or lungs to disrupt the nervous system and stop respiration; in combat VX gas is deployed by detonating a container over the target area and can persist in the environment up to several weeks after release
organophosphate nerve agent
any of a series of nerve agents containing organophosphate compounds first synthesized by German chemists in 1936; in World War II the Germans tested them in concentration camps but not on the battlefield; Iraq is alleged to have used them against Iran and against the Kurds
GB, sarin
a highly toxic chemical nerve agent that inhibits the activity of cholinesterase
GD, soman
a nerve agent easily absorbed into the body; a lethal cholinesterase inhibitor that is highly toxic when inhaled
GA, tabun
the first known nerve agent, synthesized by German chemists in 1936; a highly toxic combustible liquid that is soluble in organic solvents and is used as a nerve gas in chemical warfare
Type of:
agent
a substance that exerts some force or effect
poison gas
a gas that is poisonous to breath or contact; used in chemical warfare
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