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immunodeficiency

DEFINITIONS OF: immunodeficiency

1

n immunological disorder in which some part of the body's immune system is inadequate and resistance to infectious diseases is reduced

Antonyms:
immunocompetence
the ability to develop an immune response following exposure to an antigen
Types:
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AIDS, acquired immune deficiency syndrome
a serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles
agammaglobulinemia
a rare immunological disorder characterized by the virtual absence of gamma globulin in the blood and consequent susceptibility to infection
hypogammaglobulinemia
an abnormally low concentration of gamma globulin in the blood and increased risk of infection
SCID, severe combined immunodeficiency, severe combined immunodeficiency disease
a congenital disease affecting T cells that can result from a mutation in any one of several different genes; children with it are susceptible to infectious disease; if untreated it is lethal within the first year or two of life
ADA-SCID
SCID resulting from mutation of a gene that codes for adenosine deaminase
X-SCID, X-linked SCID
SCID in male children resulting from mutation of a gene that codes for a protein on the surface of T cells that allows them to develop a growth factor receptor
Type of:
immunological disorder
a disorder of the immune system
WORD FAMILY
USAGE EXAMPLES