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gamete

A gamete is the male or female reproductive cell that contains half the genetic material of the organism.

When two human gametes meet — that is, a sperm cell and an ovum — you get a zygote, a fertilized egg. And, if all goes well, that zygote will become a human baby.

DEFINITIONS OF: gamete

1

n a mature sexual reproductive cell having a single set of unpaired chromosomes

Types:
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anisogamete
either of a pair of unlike gametes especially those unlike in size
isogamete
either of a pair of conjugating gametes of the same size and structure
sperm, sperm cell, spermatozoan, spermatozoon
the male reproductive cell; the male gamete
egg cell, ovum
the female reproductive cell; the female gamete
spermatid
an immature gamete produced by a spermatocyte; develops into a spermatozoon
oosphere
a gamete; used especially of lower plants
antherozoid, spermatozoid
a motile male gamete of a plant such as an alga or fern or gymnosperm
egg
animal reproductive body consisting of an ovum or embryo together with nutritive and protective envelopes; especially the thin-shelled reproductive body laid by e.g. female birds
ootid
mature ovum after penetration by sperm but before the formation of a zygote
ovule
a small or immature ovum
Type of:
germ cell, reproductive cell, sex cell
a spermatozoon or an ovum; a cell responsible for transmitting DNA to the next generation
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