- Types:
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Erysiphales, order Erysiphales
saprophytic and parasitic fungi that live on plants
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Sphaeriales, order Sphaeriales
large order of ascomycetous fungi usually having a dark hard perithecia with definite ostioles; in more recent classifications often divided among several orders
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Hypocreales, order Hypocreales
used in some classifications for the family Hypocreaceae
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Helotiales, order Helotiales
order of fungi having asci in a disk-shaped to goblet-shaped apothecium
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Sclerodermatales, order Sclerodermatales
an order of fungi having a peridium surrounding a gleba (sometimes placed in subclass Homobasidiomycetes)
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Hymenogastrales, order Hymenogastrales
an order of fungi belonging to the class Gasteromycetes; has a distinct basidiocarp with a fleshy or waxy gleba (sometimes placed in subclass Homobasidiomycetes)
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Mucorales, order Mucorales
an order of mostly saprophytic fungi
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Entomophthorales, order Entomophthorales
coextensive with the family Entomophthoraceae
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Chytridiales, order Chytridiales
simple aquatic fungi mostly saprophytic but some parasitic on higher plants or animals or fresh water fungi; sometimes placed in class Oomycetes
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Blastocladiales, order Blastocladiales
fungi that carry out asexual reproduction by thick-walled resting spores that produce zoospores upon germination; sometimes placed in class Oomycetes
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Saprolegniales, order Saprolegniales
order of chiefly aquatic fungi
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Peronosporales, order Peronosporales
order of chiefly parasitic lower fungi: Albuginaceae and Peronosporaceae and Pythiaceae
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Tuberales, order Tuberales
small order of fungi belonging to the subdivision Ascomycota having closed underground ascocarps
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Lichenales, order Lichenales
category used especially in former classifications for organisms now constituting the division Lichenes
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Lechanorales, order Lechanorales
category used in some classification systems for all lichens that produce apothecia
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Agaricales, order Agaricales
typical gilled mushrooms belonging to the subdivision Basidiomycota
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Endomycetales, order Endomycetales
fungi having a zygote or a single cell developing directly into an ascus
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Aspergillales, Eurotiales, order Aspergillales, order Eurotiales
order of fungi having a closed ascocarp (cleistothecium) with the asci scattered rather than gathered in a hymenium
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Pezizales, order Pezizales
order of mostly saprophytic fungi having cup-shaped ascocarps
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Tulostomatales, order Tulostomatales
an order of fungi belonging to the class Gasteromycetes
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Lycoperdales, order Lycoperdales
small order of basidiomycetous fungi having fleshy often globose fruiting bodies; includes puffballs and earthstars
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Nidulariales, order Nidulariales
small order of basidiomycetous fungi comprising families Nidulariaceae and Sphaerobolaceae
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Secotiales, order Secotiales
an order of fungi belonging to the class Gasteromycetes
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Aphyllophorales, order Aphyllophorales
includes chiefly saprophytic fungi typically with shelflike bodies; sometimes placed in class Hymenomycetes or included in Agaricales
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Tremellales, order Tremellales
fungi varying from gelatinous to waxy or even horny in texture; most are saprophytic
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Auriculariales, order Auriculariales
coextensive with the family Auriculariaceae; sometimes included in the order Tremellales
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Uredinales, order Uredinales
rust fungi: parasitic fungi causing rust in plants; sometimes placed in
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Ustilaginales, order Ustilaginales
parasitic fungi causing smuts; sometimes placed in class Tiliomycetes
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Moniliales, order Moniliales
order of imperfect fungi lacking conidiophores of having conidiophores that are superficial and not enclosed in a pycnidium
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Mycelia Sterilia, order Mycelia Sterilia
order of imperfect fungi having no known spore stage