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Andrew Carnegie
United States industrialist and philanthropist who endowed education and public libraries and research trusts (1835-1919)
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Peter Cooper
United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive; founded Cooper Union in New York City to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883)
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Ezra Cornell
United States businessman who unified the telegraph system in the United States and who in 1865 (with Andrew D. White) founded Cornell University (1807-1874)
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Solomon Guggenheim
United States philanthropist; son of Meyer Guggenheim who created several foundations to support the arts (1861-1949)
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John Harvard
American philanthropist who left his library and half his estate to the Massachusetts college that now bears his name (1607-1638)
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Milton Snavely Hershey
United States confectioner and philanthropist who created the model industrial town of Hershey, Pennsylvania; founded an industrial school for orphan boys (1857-1945)
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Johns Hopkins
United States financier and philanthropist who left money to found the university and hospital that bear his name in Baltimore (1795-1873)
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Andrew William Mellon
United States financier and philanthropist (1855-1937)
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Alfred Bernhard Nobel
Swedish chemist remembered for his invention of dynamite and for the bequest that created the Nobel prizes (1833-1896)
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First Viscount Nuffield
British industrialist who manufactured automobiles and created a philanthropic foundation (1877-1963)
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John Davison Rockefeller
United States industrialist who made a fortune in the oil business and gave half of it away (1839-1937)
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Commodore Vanderbilt
United States financier who accumulated great wealth from railroad and shipping businesses (1794-1877)
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Elihu Yale
English philanthropist who made contributions to a college in Connecticut that was renamed in his honor (1649-1721)