- Types:
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civil liberty
fundamental individual right protected by law and expressed as immunity from unwarranted governmental interference
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habeas corpus
the civil right to obtain a writ of habeas corpus as protection against illegal imprisonment
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freedom of religion
a civil right guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution
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freedom of speech
a civil right guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution
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freedom of the press
a right guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution
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freedom of assembly
the right to peaceably assemble and to petition the government for redress of grievances; guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution
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freedom to bear arms
a right guaranteed by the 2nd amendment to the US Constitution
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freedom from search and seizure
a right guaranteed by the 4th amendment to the US Constitution
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right to due process
a right guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the US Constitution; reaffirmed by the Fourteenth Amendment
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freedom from self-incrimination, privilege against self incrimination
the civil right (guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution) to refuse to answer questions or otherwise give testimony against yourself
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freedom from double jeopardy
a civil right guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the US Constitution
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right to speedy and public trial by jury
a civil right guaranteed by the 6th amendment to the US Constitution
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right to an attorney
a civil right guaranteed by the 6th amendment to the US Constitution
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right to confront accusors
a right guaranteed by the 6th amendment to the US Constitution
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freedom from cruel and unusual punishment
a right guaranteed by the 8th amendment to the US Constitution
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freedom from involuntary servitude
a civil right guaranteed by the 13th amendment to the US Constitution
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equal protection of the laws
a right guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment to the US Constitution and by the due-process clause of the Fifth Amendment
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freedom from discrimination
immunity from discrimination on the basis of race or sex or nationality or religion or age; guaranteed by federal laws of the United States
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equal opportunity
the right to equivalent opportunities for employment regardless of race or color or sex or national origin