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aroid

DEFINITIONS OF: aroid

1

n any plant of the family Araceae; have small flowers massed on a spadix surrounded by a large spathe

Synonyms:
arum
Types:
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Arum maculatum, cuckoopint, jack-in-the-pulpit, lords-and-ladies
common European arum with lanceolate spathe and short purple spadix; emerges in early spring; source of a starch called arum
Arum palaestinum, black calla
ornamental plant of Middle East cultivated for its dark purple spathe
alocasia, elephant ear, elephant's ear
any plant of the genus Alocasia having large showy basal leaves and boat-shaped spathe and reddish berries
amorphophallus
any plant of the genus Amorphophallus
Amorphophallus campanulatus, Amorphophallus paeonifolius, elephant yam, pungapung, telingo potato
putrid-smelling aroid of southeastern Asia (especially the Philippines) grown for its edible tuber
Amorphophallus rivieri, devil's tongue, snake palm, umbrella arum
foul-smelling somewhat fleshy tropical plant of southeastern Asia cultivated for its edible corms or in the greenhouse for its large leaves and showy dark red spathe surrounding a large spadix
Amorphophallus titanum, krubi, titan arum
malodorous tropical plant having a spathe that resembles the corolla of a morning glory and attains a diameter of several feet
Arisaema atrorubens, Arisaema triphyllum, Indian turnip, jack-in-the-pulpit, wake-robin
common American spring-flowering woodland herb having sheathing leaves and an upright club-shaped spadix with overarching green and purple spathe producing scarlet berries
Arisaema dracontium, green dragon
early spring-flowering plant of eastern North America resembling the related jack-in-the-pulpit but having digitate leaves, slender greenish yellow spathe and elongated spadix
Arisarum vulgare, friar's-cowl
tuberous perennial having a cowl-shaped maroon or violet-black spathe; Mediterranean; Canaries; Azores
caladium
any plant of the genus Caladium cultivated for their ornamental foliage variously patterned in white or pink or red
Colocasia esculenta, dalo, dasheen, taro, taro plant
herb of the Pacific islands grown throughout the tropics for its edible root and in temperate areas as an ornamental for its large glossy leaves
Dieffenbachia sequine, dumb cane, mother-in-law plant, mother-in-law's tongue
an evergreen plant with large showy dark green leaves; contains a poison that swells the tongue and throat hence the name
dracontium
any plant of the genus Dracontium; strongly malodorous tropical American plants usually with gigantic leaves
Dracunculus vulgaris, dragon arum, green dragon
European arum resembling the cuckoopint
nephthytis
any plant of the genus Nephthytis
Xanthosoma atrovirens, Xanthosoma sagittifolium, malanga, spoonflower, tannia, yautia
tropical American aroid having edible tubers that are cooked and eaten like yams or potatoes
Alocasia macrorrhiza, giant taro
large evergreen with extremely large erect or spreading leaves; cultivated widely in tropics for its edible rhizome and shoots; used in wet warm regions as a stately ornamental
Caladium bicolor
most popular caladium; cultivated in many varieties since the late 19th century
Nephthytis afzelii
tropical rhizomatous plant cultivated as an ornamental for its large sagittate leaves
Type of:
herb, herbaceous plant
a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests

adj relating to a plant of the family Araceae

Synonyms:
araceous
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