|

Afrasian language

DEFINITIONS OF: Afrasian language

1

n a large family of related languages spoken both in Asia and Africa

Synonyms:
Afrasian, Afro-Asiatic, Afroasiatic, Afroasiatic language, Hamito-Semitic
Types:
show 20 types...
hide 20 types...
Chad, Chadic, Chadic language
a family of Afroasiatic tonal languages (mostly two tones) spoken in the regions west and south of Lake Chad in north central Africa
Semitic
a major branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family
Hamitic, Hamitic language
a group of languages in northern Africa related to Semitic
Egyptian
the ancient and now extinct language of Egypt under the Pharaohs; written records date back to 3000 BC
Berber
a cluster of related dialects that were once the major language of northern Africa west of Egypt; now spoken mostly in Morocco
Cushitic
a group of languages spoken in Ethiopia and Somalia and northwestern Kenya and adjacent regions
Omotic
a group of related languages spoken in a valley of southern Ethiopia; closely related to Cushitic languages
West Chadic
a group of Chadic languages spoken in northern Nigeria; Hausa in the most important member
Biu-Mandara
a group of Chadic languages spoken in the border area between Cameroon and Nigeria south of Lake Chad
East Chadic
a group of Chadic languages spoken in Chad
Masa
an independent group of closely related Chadic languages spoken in the area between the Biu-Mandara and East Chadic languages
Akkadian
an ancient branch of the Semitic languages
Amharic, Ethiopian language
the dominant and official language of Ethiopia; a Semitic language much influenced by the Cushitic language with which Amhara have been in close contact
Arabic, Arabic language
the Semitic language of the Arabs; spoken in a variety of dialects
Aramaic
a Semitic language originally of the ancient Arameans but still spoken by other people in southwestern Asia
Maltese, Maltese language, Malti
the national language of the Republic of Malta; a Semitic language derived from Arabic but with many loan words from Italian, Spanish, and Norman-French
Canaanitic, Canaanitic language
a group of Semitic languages
Coptic
the liturgical language of the Coptic Church used in Egypt and Ethiopia; written in the Greek alphabet
Tuareg
the dialect of Berber spoken by the Tuareg
Somali
the Cushitic language spoken by the Somali
Type of:
natural language, tongue
a human written or spoken language used by a community; opposed to e.g. a computer language
WORD FAMILY
USAGE EXAMPLES