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sex chromosome

DEFINITIONS OF: sex chromosome

1

n (genetics) a chromosome that determines the sex of an individual

“mammals normally have two sex chromosomes
Types:
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X chromosome
the sex chromosome that is present in both sexes: singly in males and doubly in females
XX
(genetics) normal complement of sex chromosomes in a female
XXX
(genetics) abnormal complement of three X chromosomes in a female
XXY
(genetics) abnormal complement of sex hormones in a male resulting in Klinefelter's syndrome
XY
(genetics) normal complement of sex hormones in a male
XYY
(genetics) abnormal complement of sex hormones in a male who has two Y chromosomes
Y chromosome
the sex chromosome that is carried by men
Type of:
chromosome
a threadlike strand of DNA in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order
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