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rheumatoid arthritis

DEFINITIONS OF: rheumatoid arthritis

1

n a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint

Synonyms:
atrophic arthritis, rheumatism
Types:
psoriatic arthritis
a form of rheumatoid arthritis usually affecting fingers and toes and associated with psoriasis
Still's disease, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
a form of rheumatoid arthritis that affects children; large joints become inflamed and bone growth may be retarded
Type of:
arthritis
inflammation of a joint or joints
autoimmune disease, autoimmune disorder
any of a large group of diseases characterized by abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes your immune system to produce antibodies against your own tissues
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