- Examples:
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Abraham
the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son
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Albert Francis Charles Augustus Emmanuel
prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861)
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Bathsheba
(Old Testament) the wife of Uriah and later the wife of king David; Solomon was her son by David (circa 10th century BC)
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Benjamin
(Old Testament) the youngest and best-loved son of Jacob and Rachel and one of the twelve forebears of the tribes of Israel
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Catherine of Aragon
first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)
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Anne Hathaway
wife of William Shakespeare (1556-1623)
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Isaac
(Old Testament) the second patriarch; son of Abraham and Sarah who was offered by Abraham as a sacrifice to God; father of Jacob and Esau
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Ishmael
(Old Testament) the son of Abraham who was cast out after the birth of Isaac; considered the forebear of 12 Arabian tribes
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Issachar
(Old Testament) a son of Jacob and a forebear of one of the tribes of Israel
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Joseph
(Old Testament) the 11th son of Jacob and one of the 12 patriarchs of Israel; Jacob gave Joseph a coat of many colors, which made his brothers jealous and they sold him into slavery in Egypt
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Judah
(Old Testament) the fourth son of Jacob who was forebear of one of the tribes of Israel; one of his descendants was to be the Messiah
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Marquise de Maintenon
French consort of Louis XIV who secretly married the king after the death of his first wife (1635-1719)
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Methuselah
(Old Testament) a patriarch (grandfather of Noah) who is said to have lived 969 years
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Naomi
the mother-in-law of Ruth whose story is told in the Book of Ruth in the Old Testament
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Noah
the Hebrew patriarch who saved himself and his family and the animals by building an ark in which they survived 40 days and 40 nights of rain; the story of Noah and the flood is told in the Book of Genesis
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Rachel
(Old Testament) the second wife of Jacob and mother of Joseph and Benjamin
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Rebecca
(Old Testament) wife of Isaac and mother of Jacob and Esau
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Reuben
(Old Testment) a son of Jacob and forefather of one of the tribes of Israel
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Ruth
the great-grandmother of king David whose story is told in the Book of Ruth in the Old Testament
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Sarah
(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac
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Esau
(Old Testament) the eldest son of Isaac who would have inherited the covenant that God made with Abraham and that Abraham passed on to Isaac; he traded his birthright to his twin brother Jacob for a mess of pottage
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Blessed Virgin
the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics
- Types:
- show 55 types...
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ancestor, antecedent, ascendant, ascendent, root
someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)
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cousin, cousin-german, first cousin, full cousin
the child of your aunt or uncle
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descendant, descendent
a person considered as descended from some ancestor or race
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in-law, relative-in-law
a relative by marriage
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blood relation, blood relative, cognate, sib
one related by blood or origin; especially on sharing an ancestor with another
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family, kin, kinsperson
a person having kinship with another or others
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enate, matrikin, matrilineal kin, matrilineal sib, matrisib
one related on the mother's side
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agnate, patrikin, patrilineal kin, patrilineal sib, patrisib
one related on the father's side
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kinsman
a male relative
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kinswoman
a female relative
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kissing cousin, kissing kin
a more or less distant relative; familiar enough to be greeted with a kiss
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next of kin
the person who is (or persons who are) most closely related to a given person
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issue, offspring, progeny
the immediate descendants of a person
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second cousin
a child of a first cousin
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sib, sibling
a person's brother or sister
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better half, married person, mate, partner, spouse
a person's partner in marriage
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affine
(anthropology) kin by marriage
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ancestress
a woman ancestor
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aunt, auntie, aunty
the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle
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baby
the youngest member of a group (not necessarily young)
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bastard, by-blow, illegitimate, illegitimate child, love child, whoreson
the illegitimate offspring of unmarried parents
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bigamist
someone who marries one person while already legally married to another
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brother-in-law
a brother by marriage
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child, kid
a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age
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child
a member of a clan or tribe
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consort
the husband or wife of a reigning monarch
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daughter-in-law
the wife of your son
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father-in-law
the father of your spouse
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female sibling
a person's sister
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eldest, firstborn
the offspring who came first in the order of birth
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forbear, forebear
a person from whom you are descended
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father, forefather, sire
the founder of a family
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foremother
a woman ancestor
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primogenitor, progenitor
an ancestor in the direct line
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grandchild
a child of your son or daughter
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half blood
one of siblings who have only one parent in common
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helpmate, helpmeet
a helpful partner
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hubby, husband, married man
a married man; a woman's partner in marriage
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male sibling
a sibling who is male
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monogamist, monogynist
someone who practices monogamy (one spouse at a time)
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mother-in-law
the mother of your spouse
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nephew
a son of your brother or sister
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honeymooner, newlywed
someone recently married
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niece
a daughter of your brother or sister
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polygamist
someone who is married to two or more people at the same time
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quad, quadruplet
one of four children born at the same time from the same pregnancy
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quin, quint, quintuplet
one of five children born at the same time from the same pregnancy
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scion
a descendent or heir
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sister-in-law
the sister of your spouse
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son-in-law
the husband of your daughter
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heir, successor
a person who inherits some title or office
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triplet
one of three offspring born at the same time from the same pregnancy
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twin
either of two offspring born at the same time from the same pregnancy
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uncle
the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt
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married woman, wife
a married woman; a man's partner in marriage