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radioisotope

DEFINITIONS OF: radioisotope

1

n a radioactive isotope of an element; produced either naturally or artificially

Types:
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tracer
(radiology) any radioactive isotope introduced into the body to study metabolism or other biological processes
label
a radioactive isotope that is used in a compound in order to trace the mechanism of a chemical reaction
iodine-131
heavy radioactive isotope of iodine with a half-life of 8 days; used in a sodium salt to diagnose thyroid disease and to treat goiter
iodine-125
light radioactive isotope of iodine with a half-life of 60 days; used as a tracer in thyroid studies and as a treatment for hyperthyroidism
Type of:
isotope
one of two or more atoms with the same atomic number but with different numbers of neutrons
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