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predisposition

A predisposition is a tendency to do something. If you know you have a predisposition toward getting carsick, better to plan ahead and avoid eating before a long drive. Things could get ugly.

Predisposition comes from the Latin prae meaning "before," and disponere meaning "put in order, arrange, distribute." If you have a predisposition to think or act a certain way, you can anticipate your reaction before it happens. A genetic predisposition means you are likely to inherit a trait from your parents. Someone might have a genetic predisposition to diabetes or to another illness.

DEFINITIONS OF: predisposition

1

n an inclination beforehand to interpret statements in a particular way

Types:
orientation, predilection, preference
a predisposition in favor of something
Type of:
disposition, inclination, tendency
an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

n a disposition in advance to react in a particular way

Type of:
disposition
a natural or acquired habit or characteristic tendency in a person or thing

n susceptibility to a pathogen

Synonyms:
sensitivity
Types:
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habitus
person's predisposition to be affected by something (as a disease)
sensitisation, sensitization
the state of being sensitive (as to an antigen)
hypersensitivity
pathological sensitivity
diathesis
constitutional predisposition to a particular disease or abnormality
irritation
(pathology) abnormal sensitivity to stimulation
cryaesthesia, cryesthesia
hypersensitivity to cold
hypersensitivity reaction
an inappropriate and excessive reaction to an allergen (as pollen or dust or animal hair or certain foods); severity ranges from mild allergy to severe systemic reactions leading to anaphylactic shock
Type of:
susceptibility, susceptibleness
the state of being susceptible; easily affected
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