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prayer

DEFINITIONS OF: prayer

1

n reverent petition to a deity

Synonyms:
orison, petition
Types:
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prayer wheel
a cylinder with prayers written on it; each revolution counts as uttering the prayers; used especially by Buddhists in Tibet
benediction, blessing
a ceremonial prayer invoking divine protection
collect
a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England
commination
prayers proclaiming God's anger against sinners; read in the Church of England on Ash Wednesday
deprecation
a prayer to avert or remove some evil or disaster
blessing, grace, thanksgiving
a short prayer of thanks before a meal
intercession
a prayer to God on behalf of another person
invocation, supplication
a prayer asking God's help as part of a religious service
requiescat
a prayer for the repose of the soul of a dead person
benison
a spoken blessing
rogation
a solemn supplication ceremony prescribed by the church
Type of:
asking, request
the verbal act of requesting

n earnest or urgent request

Synonyms:
appeal, entreaty
Types:
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adjuration
a solemn and earnest appeal to someone to do something
demagoguery, demagogy
impassioned appeals to the prejudices and emotions of the populace
plea, supplication
a humble request for help from someone in authority
solicitation
an entreaty addressed to someone of superior status
suit
a petition or appeal made to a person of superior status or rank
courting, courtship, suit, wooing
a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman (usually with the hope of marriage)
flag waving, jingoism
an appeal intended to arouse patriotic emotions
beggary, begging, mendicancy
a solicitation for money or food (especially in the street by an apparently penniless person)
touch
the act of soliciting money (as a gift or loan)
importunity, urgency, urging
insistent solicitation and entreaty
bundling
a onetime custom during courtship of unmarried couples occupying the same bed without undressing
Type of:
asking, request
the verbal act of requesting

n the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

“the priest sank to his knees in prayer
Synonyms:
supplication
Types:
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devotion
(usually plural) religious observance or prayers (usually spoken silently)
benediction, blessing
the act of praying for divine protection
bhakti
(Hinduism) loving devotion to a deity leading to salvation and nirvana; open to all persons independent of caste or sex
novena
a Roman Catholic devotion consisting of prayers on nine consecutive days
Stations, Stations of the Cross
(Roman Catholic Church) a devotion consisting of fourteen prayers said before a series of fourteen pictures or carvings representing successive incidents during Jesus' passage from Pilate's house to his crucifixion at Calvary
Type of:
worship
the activity of worshipping

n a fixed text used in praying

Examples:
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Angelus
a prayer said 3 times a day by Roman Catholics in memory of the Annunciation
Ave Maria
a salutation to the Virgin Mary now used in prayers to her
Canticle of Simeon
the prayer of Simeon (Luke 2:29-32)
Evening Prayer
(Anglican Church) a daily evening service with prayers prescribed in the Book of Common Prayer
Kol Nidre
the opening prayer on the eve of Yom Kippur
Litany
a prayer consisting of a series of invocations by the priest with responses from the congregation
Lord's Prayer
the prayer that Christ gave his disciples in the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 6:9-13)
Types:
Agnus Dei
a liturgical prayer beginning with these Latin words
Mass
a sequence of prayers constituting the Christian Eucharistic rite
Shema
a liturgical prayer (considered to be the essence of Jewish religion) that is recited at least twice daily by adult Jewish males to declare their faith
Type of:
religious text, religious writing, sacred text, sacred writing
writing that is venerated for the worship of a deity

n someone who prays to God

Synonyms:
supplicant
Types:
beadsman, bedesman
a person who is paid to pray for the soul of another
Type of:
religious person
a person who manifests devotion to a deity
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