- Types:
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pinon, pinyon
any of several low-growing pines of western North America
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Pinus glabra, spruce pine
large two-needled pine of southeastern United States with light soft wood
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Pinus nigra, black pine
large two-needled timber pine of southeastern Europe
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Pinus rigida, northern pitch pine, pitch pine
large three-needled pine of the eastern United States and southeastern Canada; closely related to the pond pine
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Pinus serotina, pond pine
large three-needled pine of sandy swamps of southeastern United States; needles longer than those of the northern pitch pine
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European nut pine, Pinus pinea, stone pine, umbrella pine
medium-sized two-needled pine of southern Europe having a spreading crown; widely cultivated for its sweet seeds that resemble almonds
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Pinus cembra, Swiss pine, Swiss stone pine, arolla pine, cembra nut tree
large five-needled European pine; yields cembra nuts and a resinous exudate
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Pinus mugo, Swiss mountain pine, dwarf mountain pine, mountain pine, mugho pine, mugo pine
low shrubby pine of central Europe with short bright green needles in bunches of two
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Pinus longaeva, ancient pine
small slow-growing pine of western United States similar to the bristlecone pine; chocolate brown bark in plates and short needles in bunches of 5; crown conic but becoming rough and twisted; oldest plant in the world growing to 5000 years in cold semidesert mountain tops
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white pine
any of several five-needled pines with white wood and smooth usually light grey bark when young; especially the eastern white pine
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yellow pine
any of various pines having yellow wood
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Jeffrey pine, Jeffrey's pine, Pinus jeffreyi, black pine
tall symmetrical pine of western North America having long blue-green needles in bunches of 3 and elongated cones on spreading somewhat pendulous branches; sometimes classified as a variety of ponderosa pine
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Pinus contorta, lodgepole, lodgepole pine, shore pine, spruce pine
shrubby two-needled pine of coastal northwestern United States; red to yellow-brown bark fissured into small squares
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Pinus contorta murrayana, Sierra lodgepole pine
tall subspecies of lodgepole pine
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Pinus taeda, frankincense pine, loblolly pine
tall spreading three-needled pine of southeastern United States having reddish-brown fissured bark and a full bushy upper head
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Pinus banksiana, jack pine
slender medium-sized two-needled pine of eastern North America; with yellow-green needles and scaly grey to red-brown fissured bark
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swamp pine
any of several pines that prefer or endure moist situations such as loblolly pine or longleaf pine
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Canadian red pine, Pinus resinosa, red pine
pine of eastern North America having long needles in bunches of two and reddish bark
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Pinus sylvestris, Scotch fir, Scotch pine, Scots pine
medium large two-needled pine of northern Europe and Asia having flaking red-brown bark
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Jersey pine, Pinus virginiana, Virginia pine, scrub pine
common small shrubby pine of the eastern United States having straggling often twisted or branches and short needles in bunches of 2
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Monterey pine, Pinus radiata
tall California pine with long needles in bunches of 3, a dense crown, and dark brown deeply fissured bark
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Pinus aristata, Rocky Mountain bristlecone pine, bristlecone pine
small slow-growing upland pine of western United States (Rocky Mountains) having dense branches with fissured rust-brown bark and short needles in bunches of 5 and thorn-tipped cone scales; among the oldest living things some over 4500 years old
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Pinus pungens, hickory pine, prickly pine, table-mountain pine
a small two-needled upland pine of the eastern United States (Appalachians) having dark brown flaking bark and thorn-tipped cone scales
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Pinus attenuata, knobcone pine
medium-sized three-needled pine of the Pacific coast of the United States having a prominent knob on each scale of the cone
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Japanese red pine, Japanese table pine, Pinus densiflora
pine native to Japan and Korea having a wide-spreading irregular crown when mature; grown as an ornamental
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Japanese black pine, Pinus thunbergii, black pine
large Japanese ornamental having long needles in bunches of 2; widely planted in United States because of its resistance to salt and smog
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Pinus torreyana, Torrey pine, Torrey's pine, grey-leaf pine, sabine pine, soledad pine
medium-sized five-needled pine of southwestern California having long cylindrical cones
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nut pine
any of several pinons bearing edible nutlike seeds
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Pinus muricata, bishop pine, bishop's pine
two-needled or three-needled pinon mostly of northwestern California coast
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California single-leaf pinyon, Pinus californiarum
very small tree similar to Rocky mountain pinon but having a single needle per fascicle; similar to Parry's pinyon in range
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Parry's pinyon, Pinus parryana, Pinus quadrifolia
five-needled pinon of southern California and northern Baja California having (sometimes three-needled or four-needled showing hybridization from Pinus californiarum)
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American white pine, Pinus strobus, eastern white pine, weymouth pine
tall-growing pine of eastern North America; bark is brown with longitudinal fissures when mature; valued as a timber tree
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Pinus monticola, mountain pine, silver pine, western white pine
tall pine of western North America with stout blue-green needles; bark is grey-brown with rectangular plates when mature
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Pinus strobiformis, southwestern white pine
medium-size pine of northwestern Mexico; bark is dark brown and furrowed when mature
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Pinus flexilis, limber pine
western North American pine with long needles and very flexible limbs and dark-grey furrowed bark
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Pinus albicaulis, whitebark pine, whitebarked pine
small pine of western North America; having smooth grey-white bark and soft brittle wood; similar to limber pine
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Pinus ponderosa, bull pine, ponderosa, ponderosa pine, western yellow pine
common and widely distributed tall timber pine of western North America having dark green needles in bunches of 2 to 5 and thick bark with dark brown plates when mature
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Georgia pine, Pinus palustris, longleaf pine, pitch pine, southern yellow pine
large three-needled pine of southeastern United States having very long needles and gnarled twisted limbs; bark is red-brown deeply ridged; an important timber tree
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Pinus echinata, short-leaf pine, shortleaf pine, shortleaf yellow pine
large pine of southern United States having short needles in bunches of 2-3 and red-brown bark when mature