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internal organ

DEFINITIONS OF: internal organ

1

n a main organ that is situated inside the body

Synonyms:
viscus
Types:
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entrails, innards, viscera
internal organs collectively (especially those in the abdominal cavity)
excretory organ, urinary organ
an organ that separates waste substances from the blood and discharges them
liver
large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity; secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat; synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood; synthesizes vitamin A; detoxifies poisonous substances and breaks down worn-out erythrocytes
heart, pump, ticker
the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the body
breadbasket, stomach, tum, tummy
an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal; the principal organ of digestion
respiratory organ
any organ involved in the process of respiration
bowel, gut, intestine
the part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus
hindgut
the caudal part of the alimentary canal in vertebrate embryos
flame cell
organ of excretion in flatworms
craw, crop
a pouch in many birds and some lower animals that resembles a stomach for storage and preliminary maceration of food
first stomach, rumen
the first compartment of the stomach of a ruminant; here food is collected and returned to the mouth as cud for chewing
reticulum, second stomach
the second compartment of the stomach of a ruminant
omasum, psalterium, third stomach
the third compartment of the stomach of a ruminant
abomasum, fourth stomach
the fourth compartment of the stomach of a ruminant; the one where digestion takes place
branchia, gill
respiratory organ of aquatic animals that breathe oxygen dissolved in water
kidney
either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine
lung
either of two saclike respiratory organs in the chest of vertebrates; serves to remove carbon dioxide and provide oxygen to the blood
athlete's heart
enlarged heart commonly found among athletes trained for endurance
biauriculate heart
a heart (as of mammals and birds and reptiles) having two auricles
book lung
organ in many arachnids containing many thin folds of membrane resembling the leaves of a book
small intestine
the longest part of the alimentary canal; where digestion is completed
large intestine
beginning with the cecum and ending with the rectum; includes the cecum and the colon and the rectum; extracts moisture from food residues which are later excreted as feces
Type of:
organ
a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function
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