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cylinder

A cylinder is a solid shape bounded by a cylindrical shape and two parallel circular bases. Confused yet? Just picture a soda can or one of those mailing tubes with a round bottom and a lid.

The word cylinder is certainly mired in a whole lot of technical terms. It's one of the basic geometric shapes, as well as a key piece of engineering — such as the cylinders in an engine, which are the chambers where the pistons move. So don't worry if you don't quite get it. You have to be "running on all cylinders" to get what this word is all about.

PRIMARY MEANINGS OF: cylinder

1
n
a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line
2
n
a cylindrical container for oxygen or compressed air
3
n
a chamber within which piston moves
FULL DEFINITIONS OF: cylinder
1

n a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line

Types:
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brake drum, drum
a hollow cast-iron cylinder attached to the wheel that forms part of the brakes
shank
cylinder forming the part of a bit by which it is held in the drill
shank
cylinder forming the part of a bolt between the thread and the head
shank, stem
cylinder forming a long narrow part of something
stalactite
a cylinder of calcium carbonate hanging from the roof of a limestone cave
stalagmite
a cylinder of calcium carbonate projecting upward from the floor of a limestone cave
barrel, drum
a bulging cylindrical shape; hollow with flat ends
pipe, tube
a hollow cylindrical shape
Type of:
round shape
a shape that is curved and without sharp angles

n a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases)

Types:
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roll
anything rolled up in cylindrical form
roller
a cylinder that revolves
bolt
a roll of cloth or wallpaper of a definite length
garden roller
heavy cast-iron cylinder used to flatten lawns
paint roller
a roller that has an absorbent surface used for spreading paint
platen
the roller on a typewriter against which the keys strike
rouleau
a roll of coins wrapped in paper
rouleau
a roll of ribbon
sprocket
roller that has teeth on the rims to pull film or paper through
trundle
small wheel or roller
Type of:
solid
a three-dimensional shape
2

n a cylindrical container for oxygen or compressed air

Type of:
container
any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another)
3

n a chamber within which piston moves

Synonyms:
piston chamber
Types:
brake cylinder, hydraulic brake cylinder, master cylinder
a cylinder that contains brake fluid that is compressed by a piston
Type of:
chamber
a natural or artificial enclosed space
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