- Types:
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air lock, airlock
a chamber that provides access to space where air is under pressure
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air-raid shelter, bomb shelter, bombproof
a chamber (often underground) reinforced against bombing and provided with food and living facilities; used during air raids
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burial chamber, sepulcher, sepulchre, sepulture
a chamber that is used as a grave
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caisson, cofferdam, pneumatic caisson
large watertight chamber used for construction under water
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camera obscura
a darkened enclosure in which images of outside objects are projected through a small aperture or lens onto a facing surface
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core
the chamber of a nuclear reactor containing the fissile material where the reaction takes place
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cylinder, piston chamber
a chamber within which piston moves
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firing chamber, gun chamber
chamber that is the part of a gun that receives the charge
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furnace
an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.
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hyperbaric chamber
a large chamber in which the oxygen pressure is above normal for the atmosphere; used in treating breathing disorders or carbon monoxide poisoning
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particle detector
a chamber in which particles can be made visible
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cavity resonator, resonating chamber, resonator
a hollow chamber whose dimensions allow the resonant oscillation of electromagnetic or acoustic waves
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steam chest
the chamber from which steam is distributed to a cylinder
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fireroom, stokehold, stokehole
(nautical) chamber or compartment in which the furnaces of a ship are stoked or fired
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packing box, stuffing box
a small chamber in which packing is compressed around a reciprocating shaft or piston to form a seal
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tokamak
a doughnut-shaped chamber used in fusion research; a plasma is heated and confined in a magnetic bottle
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vacuum chamber
a chamber from which nearly all matter (especially air) has been removed
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athanor
a furnace that feeds itself so as to maintain a uniform temperature; used by alchemists
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blast furnace
a furnace for smelting of iron from iron oxide ores; combustion is intensified by a blast of air
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brake cylinder, hydraulic brake cylinder, master cylinder
a cylinder that contains brake fluid that is compressed by a piston
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bubble chamber
an instrument that records the tracks of ionizing particles
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Wilson cloud chamber, cloud chamber
apparatus that detects the path of high-energy particles passing through a supersaturated vapor; each particle ionizes molecules along its path and small droplets condense on them to produce a visible track
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cremation chamber, crematorium, crematory
a furnace where a corpse can be burned and reduced to ashes
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crypt
a cellar or vault or underground burial chamber (especially beneath a church)
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cupola
a vertical cylindrical furnace for melting iron for casting
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electric furnace
any furnace in which the heat is provided by an electric current
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firebox
a furnace (as on a steam locomotive) in which fuel is burned
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forge
furnace consisting of a special hearth where metal is heated before shaping
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gas furnace
a furnace that burns gas
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incinerator
a furnace for incinerating (especially to dispose of refuse)
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kiln
a furnace for firing or burning or drying such things as porcelain or bricks
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mausoleum
a large burial chamber, usually above ground
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oil burner, oil furnace
a furnace that burns oil
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open-hearth furnace
a furnace for making steel in which the steel is placed on a shallow hearth and flames of burning gas and hot air play over it
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monument, repository
a burial vault (usually for some famous person)
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reverberatory furnace
a furnace in which the material that is being treated is heated indirectly by flames that are directed at the roof and walls of the furnace
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body, soundbox
a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin)
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soundboard, sounding board
(music) resonator consisting of a thin board whose vibrations reinforce the sound of the instrument
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spark chamber, spark counter
an instrument that detects ionizing radiation from elementary particles
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tank furnace
furnace into one end of which a batch of measured raw materials is shoveled and from the other end molten glass is obtained
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burial vault, vault
a burial chamber (usually underground)