- Types:
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betatron, induction accelerator
accelerates a continuous beam of electrons to high speeds by means of the electric field produced by changing magnetic flux
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charge-exchange accelerator
an accelerator in which high-energy ions escape from plasma following charge exchange
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Cockcroft and Walton accelerator, Cockcroft and Walton voltage multiplier, Cockcroft-Walton accelerator, Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier
a high-voltage machine in which rectifiers charge capacitors that discharge and drive charged particles through an accelerating tube
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collider
an accelerator in which two beams of particles are forced to collide head on
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cyclotron
an accelerator that imparts energies of several million electron-volts to rapidly moving particles
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linac, linear accelerator
ions are accelerated along a linear path by voltage differences on electrodes along the path
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bevatron
a cyclotron that accelerates protons up to several billion electron volts
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electron accelerator
collider that consists of an accelerator that collides electrons and positrons
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microwave linear accelerator
linear accelerator that uses microwaves
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proton accelerator
a collider that collides beams of protons and antiprotons
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superconducting supercollider
a collider that operates at very low temperatures
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synchrocyclotron
cyclotron that achieves relativistic velocities by modulating the frequency of the accelerating electric field
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synchrotron
cyclotron in which the electric field is maintained at a constant frequency