- Types:
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Phalangium, genus Phalangium
type genus of the family Phalangiidae
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Chelifer, genus Chelifer
a genus of Chelonethida
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Mastigoproctus, genus Mastigoproctus
giant whip scorpions
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Argiope, genus Argiope
the type genus of Argiopidae; small genus of orb-weaving spiders
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Aranea, Araneus, genus Aranea, genus Araneus
a genus of orb-weaving spiders including common garden spiders and barn spiders
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Latrodectus, genus Latrodectus
venomous spiders
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Lycosa, genus Lycosa
type genus of the family Lycosidae
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Ixodes, genus Ixodes
type genus of the family Ixodidae
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Dermacentor, genus Dermacentor
vectors of important diseases of man and animals
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Trombicula, genus Trombicula
type genus of the family Trombiculidae
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Sarcoptes, genus Sarcoptes
type genus of the family Sarcoptidae: itch mites
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Panonychus, genus Panonychus
a genus of Tetranychidae
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Scutigerella, genus Scutigerella
garden centipedes
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Scutigera, genus Scutigera
a genus of Scutigeridae
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Geophilus, genus Geophilus
type genus of the Geophilidae: a cosmopolitan genus of centipedes sometimes called earwigs
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Limulus, genus Limulus
type genus of the family Limulidae
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Tachypleus, genus Tachypleus
a genus of Limulidae
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genus Architeuthis
giant squid
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Menippe, genus Menippe
stone crabs
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Cancer, genus Cancer
type genus of the family Cancridae
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Portunus, genus Portunus
type genus of the family Portunidae
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Ovalipes, genus Ovalipes
a genus of Portunidae
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Callinectes, genus Callinectes
New World blue crabs
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Uca, genus Uca
fiddler crabs
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Pinnotheres, genus Pinnotheres
type genus of the family Pinnotheridae: pea crabs
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Paralithodes, genus Paralithodes
a genus of Lithodidae
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Maia, Maja, genus Maia, genus Maja
type genus of the Majidae; nearly cosmopolitan in distribution
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Macrocheira, genus Macrocheira
giant crabs of Japan
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Homarus, genus Homarus
type genus of the family Homaridae: common edible lobsters
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Nephrops, genus Nephrops
a genus of Nephropsidae
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Palinurus, genus Palinurus
type genus of the family Palinuridae
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Astacus, genus Astacus
type genus of the family Astacidae; Old World crayfish
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Cambarus, genus Cambarus
a genus of Astacidae
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Pagurus, genus Pagurus
type genus of the family Paguridae
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Crangon, genus Crangon
type genus of the family Crangonidae
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Palaemon, genus Palaemon
type genus of the family Palaemonidae; widely distributed genus
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Peneus, genus Peneus
type genus of the family Peneidae
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Mysis, genus Mysis
type genus of the family Mysidae
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Praunus, genus Praunus
a genus of Mysidae
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genus Squilla
type genus of the family Squillidae
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Armadillidium, genus Armadillidium
type genus of the Armadillidiidae
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Oniscus, genus Oniscus
type genus of the Oniscidae; woodlice that cannot roll into a ball
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Porcellio, genus Porcellio
Old World genus of isopod crustaceans
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Orchestia, genus Orchestia
type genus of the family Orchestiidae
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Caprella, genus Caprella
skeleton shrimp
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Cyamus, genus Cyamus
whale lice
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genus Daphnia
water fleas
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Artemia, Chirocephalus, genus Artemia, genus Chirocephalus
fairy shrimp; brine shrimp
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Triops, genus Triops
type genus of the family Triopidae: small crustaceans with a small third median eye
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genus Cyclops
copepod water fleas
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Balanus, genus Balanus
type genus of the family Balanidae
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Lepas, genus Lepas
type genus of the family Lepadidae
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genus Peripatus
type genus of Peripatidae; onychophorans of chiefly New World tropical regions
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Plicatoperipatus, genus Plicatoperipatus
a genus of Peripatidae
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Peripatopsis, genus Peripatopsis
type genus of Peripatopsidae; onychophorans of chiefly Asiatic and African tropical regions
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Adalia, genus Adalia
genus of ladybugs
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Epilachna, genus Epilachna
genus of ladybugs native to Mexico and Central America; both larvae and adults feed on plants
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Hippodamia, genus Hippodamia
genus of ladybugs
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Rodolia, genus Rodolia, genus Vedalia
genus of Australian ladybugs
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Brachinus, genus Brachinus
bombardier beetles
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genus Calosoma
genus of large predaceous ground beetles that feed on injurious caterpillars
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Monochamus, genus Monochamus
sawyer beetles
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Leptinotarsa, genus Leptinotarsa
Colorado potato beetles
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genus Scarabaeus
type genus of the Scarabaeidae
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Popillia, genus Popillia
a genus of Scarabaeidae
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Anomala, genus Anomala
genus of beetles whose grubs feed mainly on roots of plants; includes several pests of cultivated grasses
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Melolontha, genus Melolontha
a genus of Melolonthidae
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Macrodactylus, genus Macrodactylus
a genus of Melolonthidae
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Cetonia, genus Cetonia
a genus of Cetoniidae
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Pyrophorus, genus Pyrophorus
tropical click beetles
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Anthonomus, genus Anthonomus
weevils destructive of cultivated plants
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Scolytus, genus Scolytus
type genus of the Scolytidae comprising numerous small bark beetles
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Dendroctonus, genus Dendroctonus
genus of small bark beetles destructive especially to mature conifers
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Tribolium, genus Tribolium
flour beetles
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Bruchus, genus Bruchus
type genus of the Bruchidae
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Acanthoscelides, genus Acanthoscelides
a genus of Bruchidae
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Sitophylus, genus Sitophylus
a genus of Bruchidae
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Pediculus, genus Pediculus
type genus of Pediculidae: true lice infecting humans
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Phthirius, Phthirus, genus Phthirius, genus Phthirus
true lice: crab lice
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Menopon, genus Menopon
chicken lice
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Pulex, genus Pulex
type genus of the Pulicidae
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Ctenocephalides, genus Ctenocephalides
an arthropod genus of fleas
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Tunga, genus Tunga
a genus of Siphonaptera
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Echidnophaga, genus Echidnophaga
a genus of Siphonaptera
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Mayetiola, genus Mayetiola
a genus of Cecidomyidae
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Musca, genus Musca
type genus of the Muscidae: houseflies
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genus Glossina
type genus of the Glossinidae: tsetse flies
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Calliphora, genus Calliphora
type genus of the Calliphoridae: blowflies
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Lucilia, genus Lucilia
greenbottle flies
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Sarcophaga, genus Sarcophaga
flesh flies
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Gasterophilus, genus Gasterophilus
type genus of the Gasterophilidae: horse botflies
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Cuterebra, genus Cuterebra
type genus of the Cuterebridae
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Dermatobia, genus Dermatobia
larvae live under the skin of domestic mammals and humans
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Oestrus, genus Oestrus
type genus of the Oestridae: sheep botflies
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Hypoderma, genus Hypoderma
in some classifications considered the type genus of the family Hypodermatidae: warble flies
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Rhagoletis, genus Rhagoletis
a genus of Trypetidae
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Ceratitis, genus Ceratitis
Mediterranean fruit flies
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genus Drosophila
a genus of Drosophilidae
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Philophylla, genus Philophylla
leaf miners
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Hippobosca, genus Hippobosca
type genus of the Hippoboscidae
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Melophagus, genus Melophagus
an arthropod genus of wingless flies including the sheep ked
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Haematobia, genus Haematobia
European genus of bloodsucking flies
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Aedes, genus Aedes
yellow-fever mosquitos
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Anopheles, genus Anopheles
malaria mosquitoes; distinguished by the adult's head-downward stance and absence of breathing tubes in the larvae
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Culex, genus Culex
type genus of the Culicidae: widespread genus of mosquitoes distinguished by holding the body parallel to the resting surface
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Ceratopogon, genus Ceratopogon
type genus of the Ceratopogonidae
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Chironomus, genus Chironomus
type genus of the Chironomidae
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Phlebotomus, genus Phlebotomus
small bloodsucking sand flies that resemble moths
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genus Sciara
type genus of the Sciaridae: fungus gnat
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Simulium, genus Simulium
type genus of the Simuliidae: blackflies
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Apis, genus Apis
type genus of the Apidae: honeybees
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Xylocopa, genus Xylocopa
carpenter bees
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Bombus, genus Bombus
bumblebees
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Psithyrus, genus Psithyrus
a large bee that resembles the bumblebee but lacks pollen-collecting apparatus and a worker caste
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genus Andrena
a solitary burrowing short-tongued bee
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genus Nomia, nomia
a genus of bee; some are important pollinators of legumes
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Megachile, genus Megachile
type genus of the Megachilidae: leaf-cutting bees
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Anthidium, genus Anthidium
potter bees
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Vespa, genus Vespa
type genus of the Vespidae: various hornets and yellow jackets
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Vespula, genus Vespula
sometimes considered a subgenus of Vespa: social wasps
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Polistes, genus Polistes
a genus of Vespidae
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Eumenes, genus Eumenes
mason wasps
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Sceliphron, genus Sceliphron
mud daubers
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Sphecius, genus Sphecius
large solitary wasps: cicada killer
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Cynips, genus Cynips
type genus of the Cynipidae: gall wasps
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Amphibolips, genus Amphibolips
cynipid gall wasps, especially causing oak-apple galls
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Andricus, genus Andricus
cynipid gall wasps, chiefly affecting oaks
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Chalcis, genus Chalcis
type genus of the Chalcididae
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Fenusa, genus-Fenusa
birch leaf miner
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Monomorium, genus Monomorium
a genus of Formicidae
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Camponotus, genus Camponotus
carpenter ants
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Solenopsis, genus Solenopsis
fire ants
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Formica, genus Formica
type genus of the Formicidae
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Myrmecia, genus Myrmecia
bulldog ants
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Polyergus, genus Polyergus
Amazon ants
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Termes, genus Termes
type genus of the Termitidae
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Reticulitermes, genus Reticulitermes
includes species highly destructive to structures and living trees
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Mastotermes, genus Mastotermes
primitive genus of termites; mostly extinct; sometimes considered the most primitive Isoptera
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Kalotermes, genus Kalotermes
type genus of Kalotermitidae; termites destructive of wood and living trees
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Cryptotermes, genus Cryptotermes
genus of dry wood termites; cosmopolitan in distribution; sometimes considered a subgenus of Kalotermes
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Locusta, genus Locusta
a genus of Acrididae
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Melanoplus, genus Melanoplus
New World migratory locusts and common American grasshoppers
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Microcentrum, genus Microcentrum
katydids
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Anabrus, genus Anabrus
a genus of Tettigoniidae
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Stenopelmatus, genus Stenopelmatus
sand crickets
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Acheta, genus Acheta
common house and field crickets
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Oecanthus, genus Oecanthus
tree crickets
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genus Diapheromera
a genus of Phasmidae
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Phyllium, genus Phyllium
type genus of the Phyllidae
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Blatta, genus Blatta
type genus of the Blattidae: cockroaches infesting buildings worldwide
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Periplaneta, genus Periplaneta
cosmopolitan genus of large cockroaches
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Blattella, genus Blattella
small cockroaches
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Blaberus, genus Blaberus
giant cockroaches
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Cryptocercus, genus Cryptocercus
cockroaches
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genus Mantis
type genus of the Mantidae: mantises
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Poecilocapsus, genus Poecilocapsus
a genus of Miridae
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Lygus, genus Lygus
plant-sucking bugs
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Blissus, genus Blissus
chinch bugs
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Anasa, genus Anasa
squash bugs
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Leptoglossus, genus Leptoglossus
leaf-footed bugs
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Cimex, genus Cimex
type genus of the Cimicidae: bedbugs
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Notonecta, genus Notonecta
type genus of the Notonectidae: backswimmers
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Nepa, genus Nepa
type genus of the Nepidae: typical elongate-oval water scorpions
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Ranatra, genus Ranatra
elongate very slender water scorpions
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Corixa, genus Corixa
type genus of the Corixidae: boat bugs
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Gerris, genus Gerris
type genus of the Gerrididae
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Triatoma, genus Triatoma
conenoses
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Arilus, genus Arilus
a genus of Reduviidae
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Dysdercus, genus Dysdercus
a genus of slender long-legged bugs that feed on the developing seeds of cotton and stain it
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Aleyrodes, genus Aleyrodes
type genus of the Aleyrodidae
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Dialeurodes, genus Dialeurodes
a genus of Aleyrodidae
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Trialeurodes, genus Trialeurodes
a genus of Aleyrodidae
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Bemisia, genus Bemisia
sweet-potato whitefly
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genus Coccus
type genus of the Coccidae
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Aspidiotus, genus Aspidiotus
a genus of Diaspididae
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Dactylopius, genus Dactylopius
type genus of the Dactylopiidae
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Pseudococcus, genus Pseudococcus
type genus of the Pseudococcidae
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Planococcus, genus Planococcus
a genus of Pseudococcidae
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Aphis, genus Aphis
type genus of the Aphididae: injurious to fruit trees and vegetables
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Eriosoma, genus Eriosoma
woolly aphids
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Prociphilus, genus Prociphilus
a genus of Aphididae
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Adelges, genus Adelges
type genus of the Adelgidae: plant lice
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Pineus, genus Pineus
a genus of Adelgidae
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Phylloxera, genus Phylloxera
type genus of the Phylloxeridae: plant lice
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genus Cicada
type genus of the Cicadidae: cicadas
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Tibicen, genus Tibicen
harvest flies
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Magicicada, genus Magicicada
seventeen-year locust
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Philaenus, genus Philaenus
a genus of Cercopidae
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Aphrophora, genus Aphrophora
a genus of Cercopidae
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Liposcelis, genus Liposcelis
a genus of Psocidae
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Trogium, genus Trogium
a genus of Psocidae
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Myrmeleon, genus Myrmeleon
type genus of the Myrmeleontidae: antlions
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Corydalis, Corydalus, genus Corydalis, genus Corydalus
type genus of the Corydalidae
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Sialis, genus Sialis
type genus of the Sialidae
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Lepisma, genus Lepisma
type genus of the Lepismatidae: silverfish
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Thermobia, genus Thermobia
a genus of Lepismatidae
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Frankliniella, genus Frankliniella
tobacco thrips
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genus Thrips
type genus of the Thripidae
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Forficula, genus Forficula
type genus of Forficulidae
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Nymphalis, genus Nymphalis
type genus of the Nymphalidae: mourning cloak butterflies
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Vanessa, genus Vanessa
painted beauty and red admiral
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Limenitis, genus Limenitis
mainly dark northern butterflies with white wing bars
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Polygonia, genus Polygonia
comma butterflies
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Spyeria, genus Spyeria
fritillaries
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Argynnis, genus Argynnis
fritillaries
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Apatura, genus Apatura
large Old World butterflies
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Inachis, genus Inachis
a genus of Nymphalidae
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Danaus, genus Danaus
type genus of the Danaidae: monarch butterflies
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Pieris, genus Pieris
type genus of the Pieridae
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Lycaena, genus Lycaena
type genus of the Lycaenidae; small slender butterflies with upper surface of wings usually metallic blue or green or copper
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Strymon, genus Strymon
large and widely distributed genus of hairstreak butterflies
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genus Tortrix
type genus of the Tortricidae
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Homona, genus Homona
tea tortrix
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Argyrotaenia, genus Argyrotaenia
orange tortrix
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Carpocapsa, genus Carpocapsa
codling moths
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Lymantria, genus Lymantria
type genus of the Lymantriidae; a pest (Lymantria means `destroyer')
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Euproctis, genus Euproctis
a genus of Lymantriidae
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Paleacrita, genus Paleacrita
geometrid moths
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Alsophila, genus Alsophila
geometrid moths
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Pyralis, genus Pyralis
type genus of the Pyralidae
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Galleria, genus Galleria
a genus of Pyralidae
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Pyrausta, genus Pyrausta
moths whose larvae are corn borers
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Anagasta, genus Anagasta
moth whose larvae are flour moths
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Ephestia, genus Ephestia
small moths whose larvae spin silken tunnels and feed on stored food products
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Cadra, genus Cadra
a genus of Pyralidae
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Tinea, genus Tinea
type genus of the Tineidae: clothes moths
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Tineola, genus Tineola
webbing clothes moths
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Trichophaga, genus Trichophaga
carpet moths
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Gelechia, genus Gelechia
type genus of the Gelechiidae: pink bollworms
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Sitotroga, genus Sitotroga
grain moths
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Phthorimaea, genus Phthorimaea
potato moths
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Noctua, genus Noctua
type genus of the Noctuidae: moths whose larvae are cutworms
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Catacala, genus Catacala
moths whose larvae are cutworms: underwings
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Cerapteryx, genus Cerapteryx
antler moths
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Heliothis, genus Heliothis
a genus of Noctuidae
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Chorizagrotis, genus Chorizagrotis
moths whose larvae are army cutworms
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Pseudaletia, genus Pseudaletia
moths whose larvae are armyworms
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Spodoptera, genus Spodoptera
moths whose larvae are armyworms
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Manduca, genus Manduca
moths whose larvae are tobacco hornworms or tomato hornworms
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Acherontia, genus Acherontia
death's-head moth
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Bombyx, genus Bombyx
type genus of the Bombycidae: Chinese silkworm moth
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Saturnia, genus Saturnia
type genus of the Saturniidae: emperor moth
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Eacles, genus Eacles
imperial moths
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Actias, genus Actias
luna moths
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Hyalophora, genus Hyalophora
American silkworm moth
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Samia, genus Samia
silkworm moths
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Automeris, genus Automeris
io moth
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Antheraea, genus Antheraea
large moths whose larvae produce silk of high quality
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Atticus, genus Atticus
atlas moth
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Callimorpha, genus Callimorpha
cinnabar moths
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Lasiocampa, genus Lasiocampa
type genus of the Lasiocampidae: eggars
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Malacosoma, genus Malacosoma
tent caterpillars
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Hyphantria, genus Hyphantria
fall webworms
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Loxostege, genus Loxostege
garden webworms
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Ctenocephalus, genus Ctenocephalus
a former usage synonymous with Ctenocephalides